理财类词汇总结.doc

理财类词汇总结 1 表示经济萧条的词汇: depression, recession, slump, fragility, stagnation, slackness recession :a period when the economy ofa country is not essful, business conditions are bad, industrial production and trade are ata low level and there isa lot of unemployment 2 表示经济繁荣的词汇: boom, flourish, thrive, prosperous, mushroom, prime, bloom 3. 实用金融词汇宏观经济的 macroeconomic 通货膨胀 inflation 破产 insolvency 有偿还债务能力的 solvent 合同 contract 汇率 exchange rate 紧缩信贷 tighten credit creation 私营部门 private sector 财政管理机构 fiscal authorities 宽松的财政政策 slack fiscal policy 税法 tax bill 财政 public finance 财政部 the Ministry of Finance 平衡预算 balanced budget 继承税 inheritance tax 货币主义者 ariest 增值税 VAT (value added tax) 收入 revenue 总需求 aggregate demand 货币化 ization 赤字 deficit 经济好转 turnabout 复苏 recovery 成本推进型 cost push 货币供应 money supply 生产率 productivity 劳动力 labor force 实际工资 real wages 成本推进式通货膨胀 cost-push inflation 需求拉动式通货膨胀 demand-pull inflation 双位数通货膨胀 double- digit inflation 极度通货膨胀 hyperinflation 长期通货膨胀 chronic inflation 治理通货膨胀 to fight inflation 最终目标 ultimate goal 坏的影响 adverse effect 担保 ensure 贴现 discount 萧条的 sluggish 认购 subscribe to 支票帐户 checking account 货币控制工具 instruments of ry control 借据 IOUs(I owe you) 本票 promissory notes 货币总监 controller of the currency 拖收系统 collection system 支票清算或结算 check clearing 资金划拨 transfer of funds 可以相信的证明 credentials 改革 fashion 被缠住 entangled 货币联盟 ary Union 再购协议 repo 精明的讨价还价交易 horse-trading 欧元 euro 公共债