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The Land Plants Adaptation for Terrestrial life为适应陆地生活的陆生植物.ppt


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TheLandPlants:AdaptationforTerrestriallifeAnnouncementsTherewillbeaquiznextlabperiodAssigmentforthislabincludepage113,114,115,116,117,118ThisLabLandplantsMossesFernsConifersAngiospermsDissectingCassiaandLilyLandplantsFernsmossesConifersangiospermsGreenalgeaTerrestrialEmbryo(youngdormantsporophyte)DominantsporophyteVascularsystemwithtracheidsseedsSecondarygrowthFlowersVascularplantsSeedplantsLandplants*Plantsphotosyntheticeukaryotesthatuseschlorophylls,storecarbohydrates,usuallyasstarch,anddevelopfromembryoprotectedbytissuesoftheparentplant(embryophytes).*anismmitosisgameteszygotesyngamymeiosissporesmitosissporophytegametophyteLandplants*12phylaexistnontracheophytes(nonvascularorbryophytes)1-Thepersistentgenerationisthegametophyte(dominant)2-Sporophytesareveryshort-lived,areattachedtoandnutritionallydependentontheirgametophytesandconsistofonlyanunbranchedstalk,orseta,andasingle,terminalsporangium3-bryophytesneverformxylemtissue,thespeciallignin-containing,water-conductingtissuethatisfoundinthesporophytesofallvascularplantsNontracheophytes1-Mosses*hydroidsforwaterandleptoidsfornutrient*dependanceonwaterforsexualreproduction*Antheridia(spermproducingstructures)andArchegonia(eggproducingstructures)attheapexofgametophyte*calyptraistheenlagedarchegoniumcontainingthezygot*posedoffoot,stalk(seta)andsporangium(sporescontainingcapsule)*germinatingsporegrowintoyounggametophyte(protonema)MossesNontrcheophytes2-Hornworts3-liverworts

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  • 时间2020-07-01