高考英语语法填空题型中常见的词语变形(一)动词/-----improvement改善,改进,argue---argument(注意没有e)争论Achieve---achievement成就appoint---appointment任命,约会adjust-;适应advertise-----advertisement广告develop-—managementencourage--agreementn.(意见或看法)一致;协定employ-employment就业;-ion,-ation,-ition结尾的名词possess----possession拥有;持有attract---attraction吸引力;anization组织机构hesitate--------devotion深爱,奉献explain-explanation解释;理由conclude-conclusion结论congratulate-congratulation祝贺decide-decision决定describe-------description描写;形容express-expression表达I表情impress------impression印象;感想introduce-introduction采用;引进invite---Invitation邀请operate-operation手术;运转educate--------education教育permit-permission准许;许可pollute---------pollution污染prepare----------preparation准备;预备protect-----protection保护satisfy----satisfaction满足满意suggest-suggestion建议;意见considerate------consideration仔细考虑;municate-------ance,-ept-------appearance外表;出现differ-----difference不同exist--------existence存在depend---------dependencen,依赖;依靠distant-------distance距离absent--------------dom结尾的名词Free----freedom自由wise-----,-ty结尾的名词Similar----------------difficulty困难responsible------responsibility责任;-th结尾的名词Warm----warmth温暖wide---(注意名词没有e)Long----length长度grow----;衰竭press---------approvaln,赞成;批准fluent--------anger怒气(二)-able,----valuable有价值的reason----reasonableadj,合理的change---changeable容易改变的afford-----al结尾的形容词environment----traditional传统的culture-culturaladj,文化的nature---natural自然的,天然的benefit---------ful结尾的形容词use---usefuladj,ess---essful成功的help-------hopeful抱有希望的peace-----peacefula和平的power--powerful强大的care--------et-
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