食品冷链物流发展策略研究冷链运输.doc

大连海事大学┊┊┊┊┊┊┊装┊┊┊┊┊┊┊订┊┊┊┊┊┊┊线┊┊┊┊┊┊┊毕业论文二○一三年三月食品冷链物流发展策略研究专业班级:物流管理姓名:余斌指导教师:刘惠斌继续教育学院摘要近年来,冷链物流业对于提高国民经济增长的质量和效益的作用渐趋明显,果蔬冷链物流、乳制品冷链物流、肉制品冷链物流、水产品冷链物流等细分市场保持良好发展势头,逐步走向规范化。冷链物流企业进一步壮大,市场集中度明显提高,供应链管理呈加快发展趋势,增值型业务成为新的增长点,冷链物流集聚区得到较快发展,需求增加使国内冷链物流市场竞争加剧。现阶段,我国冷链物流行业发展迎来重大机遇,促进行业整体水平的提升,完善冷链物流体系建设迫在眉睫。本论文首先介绍食品冷链物流的概念、特点及国内外食品冷链物流发展的概况,然后针对我国食品冷链物流的现状,对我国食品冷链存在的食品冷链质量不容乐观、冷链物流的硬件设施陈旧落后,冷藏运输效率低、冷链食品供应链管理不完善的问题进行分析,然后提出了加强冷链物流的硬件设施建设、促进冷链食品供应链的可持续发展、加强冷链食品建设保障食品安全的对策。中国冷链物流市场商机无限,市场对冷链基础设施设备的需求也在迅速扩张,未来中国冷链物流业发展前景广阔。关键字:冷链物流;食品冷链;食品供应链AbstractInrecentyears,,coldchainlogisticsdairyproducts,meatproductscoldchainlogistics,coldchainlogisticsandotheraquaticproductsmarketsegmentstomaintainagoodmomentumofdevelopment,,supplychainmanagementwastospeedupthedevelopmenttrendofvalue-eanewgrowthpoint,cold-chainlogisticsgatheringareadevelopedrapidly,,thedevelopmentofChina'scoldchainlogisticsindustryusherinamajoropportunitytopromotetheindustrytoenhancetheoveralllevel,improvecold--chainlogisticsconcepts,characteristicsandthedomesticandforeignfoodcold-chainlogistics,thenbasedonthedevelopmentsituationoftheChinafoodcold-chainlogisticspresentsituationofourcountry,thefoodcold-chainfoodcold-chainexistenceisnotoptimistic,cold-chainlogisticsqualityhardwarefacilitiesandtheoldandbackwardrefrigeratingtransportationefficiencyislow,thecold-chainfoodsupplychainmanagementisnotgoodproblemswereanalyzed,andthenproposesstrengtheningcold-chainlogisticshardwarefacilitiesconstructionandpromotethesustainabledevelopmentofcold-chainfoodsupplychain,strengtheningcold-'scoldchainlogisticsmarketbusinessopportunities,marketdemandforcoldchaininfrastructureequipmentisrapidlyexpanding,thefuturedevelopmentofChina'scoldchainlogisti