第三单元 词汇翻译课件.ppt

第三单元词汇翻译(语言语境)(、)(非语言语境);peoplehavemeaningsforthem.----------EricPartridge(1894-1979),lexicographer,oneofthetwentiethcentury'sleadingexpertsonAmerican,English,andAustralianslang.Eachwordwhenusedinanewcontextisanewword.----------JohnRupertFirth(1890-1960),(网上字典)分析句子、句群的语法结构上下文逻辑关系、篇章的整体效果语言语境查阅字典(网上字典),steady,。(会议的)讨论、记录分析句子的语法结构Hetookchargeofhisfailingfatherandafteratime…..essfulinsthyouwanttodo,inexam/test,ansstopsworkingfailingsight/health衰退的视力/身体分析句群的语法结构(关联词表达的逻辑关系)…thattheremustbesomethingdashingand“fast”inhisappearance,whereashiscostumewasperfectlyplain,theexpressionofhisfacegraveandearnest,…(弯道).,;,ortheremovalofsaltfromseawater,isamethodofprovidingfreshwaterforbusiness,-male,-Girlfriendvoicereferstothechangeinpitchortoneofaman‘(温柔的)tonewithspeechpatternsscatteredwithpetnamesandchildishwords.女友专用调指男士在跟自己的另一半说话时声调和语气上的变化。这种变化主要体现为:声调提高、语调更显温柔,并且不时夹杂着各种爱称和幼稚的语言。