汽车专业英语及常用口语.doc

车辆vehicle底盘chassis货车truck微型货车minitruck轻型货车lighttruck6、中型货车mediumtruck重型货车heavydutytruck越野汽车off-roadtruck自卸汽车dumptruck专用汽车specialpurposevehicle客车passengercar车长vehiclelength车宽vehiclewidth车高vehicleheight轴距wheelbase轮距tread前悬frontoverhang后悬rearoverhang 柴油机diesel汽油机gasolinefueledengine20、活塞piston21、喷油嘴nozzle22、火花塞spark23、曲轴crankshaft24、分电器distributor25、发电机alternator26、飞轮壳flywheelhousing27、起动机starter28、散热器radiator29、凸轮轴camshaft30、进气门Intakevalve31、排气门exhaustvalve32、气缸盖cylinderhead33、水泵waterpump34、风扇皮带轮fanpulley35、活塞环pistonring36、机油泵oilpump37、离合器clutch38、离合器操纵机构clutchoperation39、飞轮flywheel40、从动盘磨擦衬片clutchplateliningdrivenplatelining(GB)41、离合器盖clutchcover(GB)42、压盘pressureplate43、分离杆releaselever44、分离套筒releasesleeve45、从动盘clutchplate46、分离弹簧releasespring47、分离轴承releasethrustbearing48、离合器踏板clutchpedalpad49、分离推杆releaserod(operatingrod)50、分离推杆叉push-rodfork51、分离套筒总成sleeveassembly52、分离叉withdrawalfork(operatingfork)53、分离叉球头支座operatingforkball-end54、分离叉回位弹簧operatingforkreturnspring55、离合器操纵机构主缸clutchreleasemastercylinder56、变速器transmission57、万向节universaljoint58、万向节叉yoke59、突缘叉flangeyoke60、十字轴总成crossassembly61、传动轴driveshaft62、中间支承shaftsupport63、油箱tank64、滤清器filter65、汽油滤清器gasolinefilter66、油箱盖fueltankcap67、后桥rearaxle68、主减速器reductionfinaldrive69、差速器differential70、桥壳axlehousing71、半轴axleshaft72、 驾驶室cab73、双排座驾驶室crewcab74、带卧铺驾驶室sleepercab75、连接板connectingpanel76、盖lid77、罩cover78、支架support()79、骨架member(railbeam)80、密封条weatherstrip81、衬垫pad()82、装饰件trimming()83、纵梁siderail(sidemember)84、横梁crossrail85、轮罩wheelhousing86、挡泥板mudguard87、风窗玻璃windshieldglass88、侧窗玻璃sidewindowglass89、门窗玻璃doorwindowglass90、后窗玻璃rearwindowglass91、仪表板instrumentpanel(facia)92、杂物箱glovebox93、翻转机构tiltingmechanicalhardware94、门铰链hinge95、玻璃升降器windowregulator96、后视镜rearviewmirror97、刮水器wiper98、风窗洗涤器washer99、遮阳板sunvisor100、空调装置airconditioner(airconditioningequipment)101、暖风装置heater102、扶手hahdrail()103、拉手assistgrip(handle)104、安全带seatbelt105、标牌label106、纵梁mainsill107、横梁crosssill108、货箱栏板gate10