中学英语词汇辨析.doc

中学其语柏似词舞析a/ananhour/ahouse; honestboy/ahospital university/anuncle,anunknownman; aone-sidedviewThereis "h"intheword"hour:(f,h,I,m,n,s,x) 11-year-oldboy(8,1&80,800,11,etc.)a(an)/oneGivemea/onebookplease・atatime/ime;morethanayear/morethanoneyear;anhourortwo=oneortwohours;adayortwo=oneortwodays;onerainyday=onarainydayone/itIhavelostapen,andIwanttobuy .abit/alittle用于肯定句屮,修饰V,Adj,Adv及比较级。notabit=notatall;notalittle=verymuchHewas hungry.==abitoffoodakindof.../atypeof.../asortof...ofakind同一类型的,完全相同的。??Nowtellmewhyyoutook secondarrow?about/around/some/orsoHeisonlyaboutfivefeethigh・Thejourneywilltakearound10days・;storiesaboutLeiFenglearnabout(tell,know,teach,read)about/on/“小物件”等。Haveyouanymoneyonyou?在手头。Shealwayscarriesahandbagwithhen随身带着。accept/receivereceivealetterfromsb=hearfromsb;bewellreceived;TheParty him.==bychance; thehospital=・actas/actout/workasadvice/U/;advisedoing/advisesbtodo;persuadesbtodo/trytopersuadesbtodo;suggestdoing/suggestthat(should)do...affect/effect/]环境的影响。Weweregreatly (moved,touched)byhisdeeds・Haveaneffecton/upon・・・;havenosideeffectSparenoeffort;makeaneffort(s)todo...after/ &after2days/in2days/2dayslater;after2o,clock/at2o,clockbefore/ago2daysbefore/2daysago;before5o'=aftersometime,afterawhile;foratime=forsometime,forawhileHerested andwentonwithhiswork. ・agreetoplan(arrangement,terms,proposal)agreewithsb(whatonesaid,one'swords,idea)agreeon...;:agreesbtodo(refuse,hope,demand)alive/living