石油出国人员必备英语第3章钻进.doc

第三章钻进常用单词及短语drill 钻进makehole 钻进bottomsup迟到时间bit 钻头drillcollar 钻铤drillpipe 钻杆drillout 钻水泥塞survey 测斜deviation井斜azimuth方位MWD=measurewhiledrilling随钻测量LWD=loggingwhiledrilling随钻测井MD=measuredepth测量井深TVD=trueverticaldepth垂深pumpslug(pill) 压水眼circulate 循环trip 起下钻bitchange换钻头wipertrip 短起下钻、拉井壁open 扩眼ROP=ration机械钻速WOB=weightonbit 钻压RPM=revolutionsperminute 转速SPM=strokeperminute冲数hookweight大钩载荷runmudovershaker振动筛跑泥浆drillingparameter钻井参数1m====·lbf=·m1hp=:WIZEENNORTH-2 井号:维壬北-2DRILLERS&CREWS司钻和班组SURFACEHOLE表层375mmTO600mKBMarkintourbooksize&numberofdp,dc,hwdp,、钻铤、加重钻杆等尺寸和数量等。Holdprespudsafetymeeting&markintourbook召开开钻前安全会并且记录在班报表中。Strapcasing&floatshoe/、浮箍、浮鞋。给我测量数据以决定表层井深。Followmudreports–spudwithspudmud,mudup(followmudman’sinstructions)遵循泥浆设计——用开钻泥浆开钻,配泥浆(遵循泥浆工程师的指令)。******@:******@,缸套尺寸160mmX305mm冲程。注意:循环清洗井眼时应开到最大泵冲。Drillwith2-30tonswob&60-rationrate(useonly80rpmandonepumpuntil2dcbelowconductorshoe;thenuse2pumpsalways)(drilloutcementusing2pumps)以钻压2—30吨、60—180转/分钟来获得最佳机械钻速(在前2根钻铤出套管鞋前应用80转/分钟、单泵,然后一直用双泵)(钻水泥塞用双泵)。°每30米测一次斜,保持井斜低于2度。Anytimecirculatingworkpiperegularlyandslowly任何时间循环时,应保持有规律的缓慢的活动钻具。,准确完整填写起下钻灌浆记录。Markflowcheck