高三英语语法专题三------ 代词热点语法三 代词编者:巩玉香 修编: 王海虹近几年的考点、热点: 代词的基本用法 ,考查重点集中在不定代词,it,that,one 用作替代词以及 it 的用法。 题设在单选题,短文改错,语法填空中,阅读理解代词的指代也是考查的重点。语法要点精析一、 代词总览人称代词物主代词主格宾格adjnImemymineyouyouyouryourshehimhishissheherherhersitititsitsweusourourstheythemtheirtheirsown 与adj 物主代 词 连用yourself反身代词myselfyourselveshimselfherselfitselfourselvesthemselvesso 用于指代已述观点句尤接在动词后指示代词thisthatthesethosesuch 用作代词构成倒装the same关系代词whowhosewhomthatwhich引导定语从句定疑问代词人不物代 不词词 定量代化whosomeonesomebodysomethingsomeanywhoseanyoneanybodyanythingmanymuchwhomeveryoneeverybodyeverythingeveryeachwhat whichno onenobody nonenothingallother noneanother any可与 else 连用也可构成所有格。如 someone else’sbothneither one (a)feweither ones (a)little相互代词each other===one another二、 用法一)人称代词A)1) You and I are close friends; the secret is only between you and ) He believes that wecan beat themat the table ) ---Who is it? ---- It’s )---Susan, go and join your sister cleaning the yard.---Why me? John is sitting there doing 专题三---代词高三英语语法专题四:、数和格的变化,在句中常用作主语(用主格)、宾语(用宾格)和表语人称代词(用主格或宾格),常用宾格。B)代词 it1) --Have you seen my pen? ---It’s in my ) ---Who is it? ---It’s me3)---A lovely day, isn’t it?--- love it when the weather is like this. Why not go out for a walk?4) Salt water hit against her face, making it difficult to breathe5) I told him to work ha