中译英的基本解题步骤.ppt

,分析信息,理解句子的意思。,我和牙医有约(appointment)(2005高考)P'mnotavailable/freethisafternoonbecauseIhaveanappointmentwithmydentist请尽早做出决定,不然你会少失良机omissthegoldenchancePleasemakeyourdecisionasearlyaspossible,oryou'llmissthegoldenchance他的话让我忍俊不禁。(help)'thelpdoingIcouldnthelplaughingatwhathehadsaid许多外国游客都想去长城一游,他们知道“不到长城非好汉。”(vsit)(2002春考)Hewhodoesn'treachthegreatWallisnotatrueman,ManyforeigntouristswanttovisitthegreatWall,fortheyknowthat"HewhodoesntreachthegreatwallisnotatruemanHaveatry!因人而异varyfrompersontoperson不辞辛苦takethetroubletodosth受益非浅benefitalotfrom喜闻乐见lovetoseeandhear大智若愚Awisemanappears/,搭起基本框架。(特别要按英语的表达逻辑来调整语句。这里禁止吸烟。Smokingisnotallowedhere坚持下去,必有收获。Keepdoingitandyouwillgainsomething桌上有一份生日礼物。(TherebeImperativesentenceetc)HaveatrygStudentsshouldbeencouragedtoapplyply)whattheyhavelearnedinclasstopracticeoWeshouldcontinuemakingalltheeffortstocontrolpollutionandprotecttheenvironmentoThedishesherearewellcookedandfreecakesareprovided9Besuretopayattentiontoprotectingtheenvironmentandthinkofotherswhiletravel我们现在所居住的城市过去曾经是一个小村庄。used)ThecityusedtobeasmallvillageThecitywhichweliveinnowusedtobeasmallvillage装满衣物和药品的飞机昨晚到达灾区。(oad)TheplanearrivedatthedisasterarealastnightTheplane(whichwas)loadedwithclothingandmedicinearrivedatthedisasterarealastnight使我感到惊讶的是,六十年前生产的机器还在这家工厂里使用。((inuse)Tomysurprise,themachineisstillinuseinthefactoryTomysurprise,themachine(whichwas)producedsixtyyearsagoisstillinuseinthisfactoryggureoutthehecentralpart(word)ofthephraseouseproperparticipleorattributiveclause(分词)(定语从句)apayattentiontothesubject-verbconcord(主谓一致)我从未想到Tom会当选为学生会主席。(ocr)2002)urredtomethattomwouldbeelectedchairmanofthestudentsUnion所有学生都应该能够得到高等教育。(available)sthbeavailabletosbHighereducations