初中常用英语词根词缀.docx

一、常见的词根
able, abil=able 能够 ability ， able ， disable ， enable
Act=do 做
Actor, actress, activity, action, active, actual, actually, exact, react,
Ag=do, 做 Agent, agency
Art=art 艺术 Art, article, artist,
Astro, aster=star 星星 Astronomy, astronaut, disaster,
Ball, bol=fight 打架 Ballroom, balloon, symbol
Base=base 基础 Baseball,
Bell, bel=war, fight 战争 Rebel,
Cas, cid=fall 落下 Casual, casually, occasion, accident,
cept, ceive, cip, cup=hold 抓住 accept, except, receive, receipt, principal,
cap=head 头
Captain, capital,
Cycle, circle=circle 圈 Bicycle, recycle, circus,
Dic=write 写 Diction, prediction,
Doub=double 双 Double, doubt
Duct, duc=say 说
Educate, education, reduce, conduct,
Fall, fail, fault=err 错误
Fer=catch 捉住
Offer, infer, different, difference, prefer, suffer,
Flu=flow 流动
Fluent, fluency, influence,
Fore, fort=strong Force, forceful, effort, comfortable, discomfortable
Form=shape 形状
Formal, inform, information, reform, transform, uniform, perform, performance,
Frig, friger=cold 冷
Refrigerator
Fus,=pour 倒 Confuse, confusion, refuse,
Gest, gister=carry, bring 搬运 Suggest, suggestion,
Grad=step, grade 阶段 Grade, graduate, gradual, centigrade,
Graph, gram=write, 写 Photograph, telegraph, program, diagram
grat, gree=pleasing, 满意 Gratitude, grateful, grace, agreement, disagree,
Gress=go, walk 走
Progress,
Habit=do well 做
Habit,
Hap=chance 机会 Perhaps, happe