2021年专升本必备系列高频短语.doc

专升本必备系列：英语高频词组（一）
1. enable sb to do sth使某人能做某事
eg. The computer enables people to communicate with each other more conveniently. /计算机使大家相互间能更方便地交流。
2. be about to do sth… when 正要做某事……忽然……
eg. I was about to go shopping when it suddenly began to rain. /我刚要出去买东西，天就忽然下雨了。
3. by accident / by chance / accidentally 偶然地
4. come across sb 偶然遇见
5. act on sth 依……行事
eg. Each student should act on the rules and regulations of the school. / 每个学生全部应该遵守学校规章制度。
6. add to / add up to 加上/ 总计达
eg. The number of the patients added up to three hundred last week. / 上星期，病人人数达成了三百人。
7. in advance / ahead of time 提前
8. after all 毕竟
9. agree to do sth / agree with sb/ agree to sth
10. aim at doing sth 下定目标做某事
eg. Aiming at winning the game， he practiced hard every day. / 为赢得比赛，她天天努力练****br/>11. allow / permit / forbid doing sth 许可/ 许可/ 严禁做某事
12. allow / permit/ forbid sb to do sth 许可/ 许可/ 严禁某人做某事
13. apologize to sb for sth 因某事向某人道歉
14. take sth in one's arms 抱着……
15. arrive at a conclusion 得出结论
16. put sb to shame 使某人相形见绌
eg. His courage put all the other students to shame. / 她勇气令其它学生全部感到惭愧不如。
17. be astonish at sth 因某事感到震惊
18. make the bed 铺床
19. blame sb for sth / it is me to blame 因某事责备某人/ 该受责备人是我
20. break down / break up / break out / break into 坏了/ 驱散/ 爆发/ 破门而入
21. hold one's breath / out of breath 摒住呼吸/ 上气不接下气
22. bring about / bring up 引发，使发生/ 抚养长大
23. burst into tears / laughters 忽然大哭/ 大笑
24. burst out crying / laughing 忽然大哭/ 大笑
25. call at sp / call on sb / call up / call off / call out to / call for / call on sb to do 造访某地/ 造访某人/ 打电话/ 取消/ 大喊/ 叫来/ 号召某人做某事
26. carry out / work out / point out / find out 实现/ 做出/ 指出/ 查明
27. catch up with sb / keep up with sb / put up with sb 赶上某人/ 跟上某人/ 容忍某人
28. change sth into sth / exchange sth for sth 把……变成/ 交换
eg. Can you change this note into coins？ / 你能把这张纸币换成硬币吗？
eg. May I exchange this book for your new pen？ / 我能用这本书换你新笔吗？
29. come into being / come to oneself / 形成/ 恢复意识
eg. The new system came into being