雅思阅读分类词汇-心理.docx

雅思阅读分类词汇－－心理
theorem 原理，定理 . theory methodology 方法 (? method)
physiology 生理学 ( àphysiological)
psychiatry 精神病学 ^ psychology, psycho, psychosis, psychoanalysis correlation 相互关系 àcorrelation coefficient
sensation
感 ，知
(另)轰动 àsensational
perception
感知， 知
intuition 知 ( àintuitive)
ESP 第六感 (Extrasensory Perception)
motivate
激励 à motivation (^ bonus, commission,
⋯ )
incentive
激励因素
stimulus
刺激 àstimulate, stimulation
disorder
紊乱，失
dysfunction
机能障碍 dys(=dis) + function
dissonance 不和 ，不一致 dis + son(sound) +ance
trauma
创伤 ( àtraumatic)the trauma caused by Sept. 11
anxiety
焦 (= anxiousness)
depression 沮 (de + press + ion)~ . repression (
抑 )
insomnia
失眠
phobia 恐惧 (症) àsuffix: -phobia
acrophobia ^ acronym: IELTS, TOEFL
⋯
xenophobia a fear of foreigners or strangers
claustrophobia a fear of being closed in a confined place
allergy 敏 (症)，反感
( àallergic)He is allergic to card playing.
propensity Most boys have a propensity of playing with machinery.= tendency,
inclination
paranoid 偏 的 ? paranoia ( 偏 狂 )
workaholic
工作狂 (? alcoholic)
symptom
症状
diagnosis
断 (n.)? diagnose (v.)Arthur Haily:
“ The Final Diagnosis”
electroencephalogram
脑电图 ^ electrocardiogram (
心 )
assertive
武断的 (? assert)
therapy 治 法 group therapy
hypno