taiwan财务管理_lecture13课件Topics Covered Common Stock Preferred Stock Corporate Debt Convertible Securities Patterns of Corporate Financing * taiwan财务管理_lecture13专业版 * Common Stock Treasury Stock Stock that has been repurchased by the company and held in its treasury Issued Shares Shares that have been issued by the company. Outstanding Shares Shares that have been issued by the company and held by investors. * taiwan财务管理_lecture13专业版 * Common Stock Authorized Share Capital Maximum number of shares that the company is permitted to issue, as specified in the firm’s articles of incorporation. Par Value Value of security shown on certificate. Retained Earnings Earnings not paid out as dividends. * taiwan财务管理_lecture13专业版 * Common Stock Book Value vs. Market Value Book value is a backward looking measure. It tells us how much capital the firm has raised from shareholders in the past. It does not measure the value that shareholders place on those shares today. The market value of the firm is forward looking, it depends on the future dividends that shareholders expect to receive. * taiwan财务管理_lecture13专业版 * Common Stock Example - . Heinz Book Value vs. Market Value (4/99) Total Shares outstanding = 358 million * taiwan财务管理_lecture13专业版 * Common Stock Example - No-name News can be established by investing $10 million in a printing press. The newspaper is expected to generate a cash flow of $2 million a year for 20 years. If the cost of capital is 10 percent, is the firm’s market or book value greater? * taiwan财务管理_lecture13专业版 * Common Stock Example - No-name News * taiwan财务管理_lecture13专业版 * Preferred Stock Preferred Stock - Stock that takes priority over common stock in regards to dividends. Net Worth - Book value of common shareholder’s equity plus preferred stock. Floating-Rate Preferred - Preferred stock paying dividends that vary with short term interest rates. * taiwan财务管理_lecture13专业版 * C