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osha教材PPE个人防护用品.pptx


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1
Payment for PPE
When PPE is required to protect employees, it must
be provided by the employer at not cost to
employees, except for specific items, such as:
Safety-toe footwear,
Prescription safety eyewear,
Everyday clothing and weather-related gear, and
Logging boots (See 72 FR 64341, Nov. 15, 2007)
2
Engineering Controls
If . . .
The machine or work environment can be physically changed to prevent employee exposure to the potential hazard,
Then . . .
The hazard can be eliminated with an engineering control.
3
Engineering Controls (cont’d)
Initial design specifications
Substitute less harmful material
Change process
Enclose process
Isolate process
Ventilation
Examples . . .
4
Work Practice Controls
If . . .
Employees can be removed from exposure to the potential hazard by changing the way they do their jobs,
Then . . .
The hazard can be eliminated with a work practice control.
5
Work Practice Controls (cont’d)
Use of wet methods to suppress dust
Personal hygiene
Housekeeping and maintenance
Job rotation of workers
Examples . . .
6
Examples of PPE
Eye - safety glasses, goggles
Face - face shields
Head - hard hats
Feet - safety shoes
Hands and arms - gloves
Bodies - vests
Hearing - earplugs, earmuffs
7
Establishing a PPE Program
Sets out procedures for selecting, providing and using PPE as part of an employer’s routine operation
First -- assess the workplace to determine if hazards are present, or are likely to be present, which necessitate the use of PPE
Once the proper PPE has been selected, the employer must provide training to each employee who is required to use PPE
8
Training
When PPE is necessary
What type of PPE is necessary
How to properly put on, take off, adjust, and wear
Limitations of the PPE
Proper care, maintenance, useful life and disposal
Employees required to use PPE must be trained to know at least the following:
9
Eye Protection
10
What are some of the causes of eye injuries?
Dust and other flyi

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  • 页数40
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  • 时间2021-02-27