雅思考试阅读关键词精选.doc雅思考试阅读关键词精选
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一、表递进:没有转折的意思,后项承接上文。
A furthermore B
A moreover B
A besides B
A为正向,B 仍为正向。
二、表顺序或过程:
1 first, then, next, later on, finally
2 1st, 2nd, 3rd…
3 in the first place, in the second place…
4 before…, after…
5 once, until, as soon as,…
三、表转折
but, however, yet, in fact, on the other hand;
A, but B: 否定A而肯定B,则A,B两部分内容是相反的。
例如:Computerized data storage and electronic mail were to have heralded the paper less office. But, contrary to expectations, paper consumption throughout the world shows no sign of abating .
解释:paper less 表示负向,则but后no sign of abating 表示正向,所以abating是表示负向的词。
总结:此种方法有利于在不认识单词的前提下读懂句子意思,很有帮助,但一定要练****而且要敏感。
练****The marginal costs of generating electricity from nuclear energy may be tiny, but , as the technology now stands, huge and uncertain costs are involved in building the power stations,
dealing with spent fuel, and decommissioning.
四、表让步
1although:although A, B:尽管有A,B还是出现了A,B互不影响若A是正,那B就是负的。
例如:Although the world regards Asia as the focus of an economic and industrial miracle, without adequate supplies of food, Lampe says, chaos could easily result in many countries.
解释:miracle奇迹,表正向,则but后的chaos是一个表负向的词。
2while:五个含义:
A. although:虽然,尽管
B. as
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