(完整版)初中常用不规则动词表.docx

初中常用动词不规则表
动词原形
过去式
过去分词
现在分词
词义
broadcast
broadcast
broadcast

burst
burst
burst
爆炸•突然发作
cost
cost
cost
花费
cut
cut
cut
cutt ing
割，切
hurt
hurt
hurt
受伤
hit
hit
hit
hitti ng
打，撞
let
let
let
letti ng
让
put
put
put
putt ing
放下
read
read
read
读
rid
rid/ridded
rid/ridded
riddi ng
使摆脱•使去掉
set
set
set
setti ng
安排，安置
spread
spread
spread
展开，传播，涂
spit
spit/spat
spit/spat
spitti ng
吐痰，
shut
shut
shut
shutt ing
关上•停止营业

动词原形
过去式
过去分词
现在分词
词义
beat
beat
beate n
打败

动词原形
过去式
过去分词
现在分词
词义
become
became
become
beco ming
变
come
came
come
coming
来
run
ran
run
running
跑
overcome
overcame
overcome
overco ming

(1)在动词原形后加一个辅音字母 d, t或ed构成过去式或过去分词。
动词原形
过去式
过去分词
现在分词
词义
burn
bur nt/bur ned
burn t/bur ned
燃烧
deal
dealt
dealt
解决•处理•分配
dream
reamed/dreamt
dreamed/dreamt
做梦
hear
heard
heard
听见•听说
hang
hanged/hung
hanged/hung
绞死，悬挂
learn
lear ned/lear nt
lear ned/lear nt
学****br/>light
lit/lighted
lit/lighted
点燃，照亮
mea n
meant
mea nt
意思•意味•用意
prove
proved
prove n/proved
provi ng
证明，证实,试验
shine
shon e/sh ined
sho ne/sh ined
shi ning
使照耀，使发光
show
showed
showed/show n
展示，给…看
smell
smelled/smelt
smelled/smelt
闻，嗅
speed
sped/speeded
sped/speeded
加速
spell
spelled/spelt
spelled/spelt