(汇总)高中英语作文总结.ppt高考英语的作文10种类型
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高考作文分为实用文和应用文。实用文包括:;;
; ;应用文包括:; ; 7简历;
; ;
。
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书信
商业信函(business letters)和私人书信(personal letters)两种,
而书面表达一般都是要求写私人书信。它包括五部分,即信头、称呼、正文、结束语和签名,具体如下:
1.信头:june 8,2009/ 8 june2009。
2.称呼:自成一行,顶格写。称呼语常用:dear sir/madam/manager/editor/friends/bob,称呼之后一般用逗号。
3.正文:信件的主体部分即为信的正文。正文写在称呼的下一行,与dear后第一个单词对齐。正文通常包括三部分,即开头、目的和结尾。正文的开头语常用:thank you for your last letter asking about...;I’m glad to...。正文的结尾语是正文的一部分,常常另起一行,常用的结尾语有:i’m looking forward to your reply;thanks and all the best;best wishes;wishing you a pleasant journey。
4.结束语:结束语与正文的结尾语不一样,它要写在结尾语的下一行,位于书信的右下角,后面用逗号。常用的结束语有:yours sincerely/faithfully/truly;sincerely/truly yours;yours等。
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假设你是李华。上月你从某国外网店订购了一件毛衣、一件夹克和一双鞋。收到货后你发现毛衣有个洞,夹克不是你要的尺码而且少了一粒纽扣,鞋子不是你要的款式。请给该网店客服写封投诉信,并说明理由并要求退货。
注意:
,以使行文连贯。
投诉信
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Dear Sir/Madam,
I am writing to complain about a sweater, a jacket and a pair of shoes which I bought from your online shop last month.
Unfortunately, when the order arrived I realized that the sweater had a hole in it. Also when I tried on the jacket I noticed that it had a button missing and was not the size I had ordered. And the style of the shoes was not what I had asked for either.
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I am returning the clothing and I would appreciate a full refund. I am looking forward to your reply.
Yours faithfully,
Li Hua
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通知:书面通知和口头通知
共同点:,一般将来时为主。
2. 内容:虽用词不同,但一般都会有要求听者不要迟到,欢迎某人参加活动等
区别:
:书面通知有标题,
(通常为Notice或Announcement),标题下面是正文,正文后通常还应有发通知的单位(通常写在右下角)和写发通知的日期(通常写在左下角)等。
口头通知没有标题
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区别:
口头通知一般有开头称呼语(Ladies and gentlemen, Boys and girls等),而书面通知通常不用这些开头称呼语;口头通知用来吸引听众注意力的句子(如May I have your attention, please? / Attention please, everyone. I have an announcem
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