法律术语.doc

案件 case 案件发回 remand/rimit a case ( toa low court ) 案件名称 title ofa case 案卷材料 materials in the case 案情陈述书 statement of case 案外人 person other than involved in the case 案值 total value involved in the case 败诉方 losing party 办案人员 personnel handling a case 保全措施申请书 application for protective measures 报案 report a case ( to security authorities ) 被告 defendant ; the accused 被告人最后陈述 final statement of the accused 被告向原告第二次答辩 rejoinder 被害人 victim 被害人的诉讼代理人 victim's agent ad litem 被上诉人 respondent ; the appellee 被申请人 respondent 被申请执行人 party against whom execution is filed 被执行人 person subject to enforcement 本诉 principal action 必要共同诉讼人 party in necessary co-litigation 变通管辖 jurisdiction by accord 辩护 defense 辩护律师 defense attorney/lawyer 辩护人 defender 辩护证据 exculpatory evidence ; defense evidence 辩论阶段 stage of court debate 驳回反诉 dismiss a counterclaim ; reject a counterclaim 驳回请求 deny/dismiss a motion 驳回上诉、维持原判 reject/dismiss the appeal and sustain the original judgement/ruling 驳回诉讼 dismiss an action/suit 驳回通知书 notice of dismissal 驳回自诉 dismiss/reject a private prosecution 驳回自诉裁定书 ruling of dismissing private-prosecuting case 补充答辩 supplementary answer 补充判决 supplementary judgement 补充侦查 supplementary investigation 不公开审理 trial in camera 不立案决定书 written decision of no case-filing 不批准逮捕决定书 written decision of disapproving an arrest 不起诉 nol pros 不予受理起诉通知书 notice of dismissal of accusation by the court 财产保全申请书 application for attachment ; application for property preservation 裁定 order ; determination (指最终裁定) 裁定管辖 jurisdiction by order 裁定书 order ; ruling 裁决书 award 采信的证据 admitted evidence 查封 seal up 撤回上诉 withdraw appeal 撤诉 withdraw a lawsuit 撤销立案 revoke a case placed on file 撤销原判, 发回重审 rescind the original judgement and remand the case ro the original court for retrial 出示的证据 exhibit 除权判决 invalidating judgement ( for negotiable instruments ) 传唤 summon ; call 传闻证据 hearsay 答辩 answer ; reply 答辩陈述书 statement of defence 答辩状 answer ; reply ***官 associate justices ; justice 大检察官 deputy chief procurator 代理控告 ag