会计学
1
学术英语科技文写作摘要
Introduction
An abstract is a condensed version of a longer piece of writing that highlights the major points covered, concisely describes the content and scope of the writing, and reviews the writing's contents in abbreviated form.
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Parts of an Abstract
Motivation:Why do we care about the problem and the results?
Problem statement:What problem are you trying to solve? What is the scope of your work?
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Approach:How did you go about solving or making progress on the problem?
Results:What's the answer?
Conclusions:What are the implications of your answer?
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Length
100~150 words,1%~5% of the full paper
.:
250 words for master thesis abstract,350 words for Doctor dissertation abstract.
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第一部分 摘要的内容
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一、说明性摘要
简明介绍论文涉及的议题和论点,主要概括论文的涉及范围、研究方向和研究目的,不涉及论据和结论。
容易理解,但无法提供更多的详细信息
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Sample 1
Role of Pathway in Self-Access Centers
Abstract
This article discusses some roles for self-access pathways, particularly in cultures which have no tradition of self-study. It suggests how pathways might influence
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the design and running of self-access centers, and gives an illustration of how pathways were designed and employed in a center in China. Feedback is based on mini-survey distributed to thirty users.
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Analysis: 1. main points
(1) roles for self-access pathway
(2) influence to the design and running of self-access center
(3) how pathway were designed and employed in a centre in China
2. original material
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