英语倒装句详解精选文档.docx

TTMS system office room 【TTMS16H-TTMS2A-TTMS8Q8-TTMSHHJ8】
英语倒装句详解精选文档
倒装句详解
概念：用以表示一定句子结构的需要和强调某一句子成分的需要, 分为完全倒装和部分倒装.
： .
, there, now, then等副词或 out, in, up, down, away等表示运动方向的副词或地点状语置于句首以示强调, 句子要全部倒装, 谓语动词常用come,go, be, lie,run,rush等.
2. 表示地点的介词短语位于句首时
A beautiful lake lies at the foot of the hill
At the foot of the hill lies a beautiful lake.
注意：在上述句子中, 如果主语为人称代词, 则主、谓不需要倒装.
In he came and back he went again.
Away he went .
：be/助动词/情态动词提前到主语的前面.
Is am are was were（be动词）do does did（助动词） can could would may will might（情态动词） 等
、介词短语或状语从句放在句首时, 要进行部分倒装.
Only then did I realize the importance of learning English.
Only after he came back was I able to see him.
注：only修饰主语, 仍用自然语序, 如：Only socialism can save China.
I seldom go to the cinema.
倒装：Seldom do I go to the cinema.
我很少去看电影．
I have never seen such a performance.
倒装：Never have I seen such a performance.
我从来没有看过这样的表演．
.
高考常考的这类词或词语有：never , not, seldom, hardly, little, nowhere, by no means, in no time等 .
until 引导的从句位于句首引起的主句部分倒装
He didn’t finish his homework until his mother came back.
倒装：Not until his mother came back did he finish his homework.
直到他的妈妈回来, 他才完成作业.
The mother didn’t leave the room until the child fell asleep.
倒装：Not until the child fell asleep did the