扬州市农村微小广场树种选择及配置分析
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摘要 以扬州市农村微小广场为研究对象,通过随机取样法对微小广场的树种选择及配置进行分析。结果显示:扬州市农村微小广场常用的乔木树种有52种,隶属于26科45属;灌木33种,隶属于22科29属,应用频率最高的乔木、灌木分别是香樟和桂花(100%),红叶石楠(90%);∶;季相变化良好,四季皆有景可赏。同时还分析了扬州农村微小广场在植物配置方面存在的问题并提出建议,总结扬州市农村微小广场植物景观建设经验,为今后扬州及其他城市的农村微小广场绿化建设提供参考。
关键词 扬州;农村;微小广场;树种配置
中图分类号 文献标识码 A
文章编号 0517-6611(2020)21-0123-04
Abstract In this paper, the selection and configuration of tree species in rural microplaza in Yangzhou City were analyzed by random sampling result was as follows:the small square tree species mainly consisted of arbor trees and shrub trees, of which arbor varied from 52 species of 45 genus, 26 families, and shrub varied from 33 species of 29 genus, 22 was found out that the highest application frequency of arbor tree species Cinnamomum camphora and Osmanthus 100% of all and that of shrub trees species Photinia serratifolia covered 90% of quantitative proportion for evergreen tree and deciduous tree species was ∶ small square seasonal phase change was good, the four seasons had the scenery could be ,we analyzed the problems in plant configuration structure and provided experience of plant landscape construction in the campus of rural small square in Yangzhou was ’s hoped to provide reference for the landscape plant construction in other city.
Key words Yangzhou;Rural;Small square;Tree configuration
党的十九大提出要认真落实乡村振兴战略,大力推进乡村绿化,建设“产业兴旺、生态宜居、乡村文明、治理有效、生活富裕”的美丽宜居乡村[1-2]。农村微小广场( hm2以上, hm2以下的广场称微小广场)是当下“绿美村庄”的新标志,它作为村庄重要的公共活动场所,发挥着休闲游憩、文化传播及美化村庄等多重作用。目前,全国各地都在乡村振兴、建设美丽新农村的大形势下,积极建设新农村微小广场。扬州素有“苏中门户”“中国历史文化名城”“世界宜居城市”之称[3],其农村微小广场也具有一定特色。该研究以扬州农村微小广场为研究对象,调查分析微小广场木本植物资源及其配置结构,以期为今后扬州和其他城市的农村微小广场绿化建设提供一定参考借鉴。
1 研究区域概况与研究方法
研究区域概况 扬州市地处119°01′~119°
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