犯罪中止基本问题研究.doc

犯罪中止基本问题研究赏薇【摘要】:犯罪中止是我国刑法规定的一项重要犯罪制度,在理论上,也是犯罪未完成形态中的一种重要类型。因此, 犯罪中止的研究不仅对于我们准确阐释其法律涵义和立法本意具有积极意义, 而且对于预备犯、未遂犯、共犯等犯罪形态的深入理解也具有十分显著的作用。本文首先介绍我国犯罪中止的立法沿革, 以期对犯罪中止制度有宏观的把握; 其次是关于犯罪中止的概念及特征及对犯罪中止的处罚问题进行论述。最后对我国中止犯的处罚原则进行深入的反思, 建议我国应在将来的立法完善中引入准中止犯制度。【关键词】: 犯罪中、成立条件、处罚原则【 pick to】: the crime suspension is an important criminal provisions of the criminal law system in our country, in theory, also isa kind of important type of crime unfinished form. Discontinuation ofa crime asa result, the study not only for us to acc urately interpret its legal meaning and the legislative intention has positive significance, but also for ready made, an plice in the form of crimes, such as understanding also plays a very significant role. This paper first introduces of the legislation history of the discontinuation ofa crime in our country, system of discontinuation ofa crime in order to have a macro grasp; Second is about the concept and characteristics of crime suspension and punishment of crime suspension is discussed. Finally to our country suspend crime punishment principle in-depth reflection, suggested that our country should be in the future legislation introduced in must suspend crime system. 【 key words 】: crime, establishment conditions, the principle of punishmen t 一、犯罪中止的法律意义(一)刑事政策说。它不是从法律上而是从刑事政策上来阐明犯罪中止减免刑罚的根据。该学说首先由德国学者费尔巴哈提出, 并得到德国刑法著名学家李斯特的支持, 也称“黄金桥理论”。该说认为对中止犯减免刑罚的理由,是出于防止犯罪发生的刑