小学英语语法练习：直接与间接引语.doc

小学英语语法练习：直接与间接引语.doc小学英语语法练****直接与间接引语
引用别人的话有两种方式，一种是直接引用别人原句，这叫直接引语；另一种是用自己的话来转述别人话，且不能用引号，这是间接引语。***整理了相关内容，快来看看吧！希望能帮助到你~更多相关讯息请关注***！

Part I：单词与短语
a dinner party晚宴；hostess ；sit next to ；unsmiling ；tight ；take one's seat （动词短语）就座；fix on sth. （动词结构）集中在……上；plate ；in a short time一会儿功夫；busy doing忙于做某事；make conversation with sb 与某人交谈；in despair 绝望中，绝望之下
Part II：语法学****br/>
示例1：I said to her, “A new play is coming to the Globe soon.”
I said to her that a new play was coming to the Globe soon.
示例2：I asked her, “Will you be seeing it?”
I asked her whether she would be seeing it.
示例3：“Will you be spending your holidays abroad this year?” I asked her.
I asked her if she would be spending her holidays abroad that year.
示例4：“Will you be staying in England?” I asked her.
I asked her if she would be staying in England.
示例5：In despair, I asked her, “Are you enjoying your dinner?”
In despair, I asked her if she was enjoying her dinner.
示例6：“Young man,” she answered, “if you ate more and talked less, we would both enjoy our dinner.”
She answered that if I had eaten more and talked less, we would have both enjoyed our dinner.

承接刚刚讲过的内容：虚拟语气的本质就是“说废话”。这里，我们开始探讨“说废话”的几种情况：
第一，在表示虚拟的条件句中“对现在事实说废话”，此时，主句也要做相应的变化予以配合。
示例：If I had a lot of money, I would buy a ne