第一部分 教材知识研究 八年级(下) Unit 5 考点一 seem的用法 考点二 辨析alone与lonely 考点三 辨析either与neither 考点四 辨析proud 考点五 辨析noise, voice与sound 练讲重难点 高频话题写作指导 1. —Look! There is a horse racing program on TV now. —Hmm. . . It ________ exciting. A. seems B. looks like C. feels D. seems like A 练讲重难点 重难点精析 考点一 seem的用法 考点抢测 2. —It ________ that Alice never wants to do anything except drawing pictures. —Right. That’s what she likes to do best. A. seems B. looks C. feels D. listens A seem作动词,意为“好像,似乎”,后可跟that从句。seem的具体用法如下: (1) It seems/seemed that. . . 意为“看起来……,好像……”,可以和sb. seems/seemed to be/do sth. 相互转换,要注意主句和从句的时态要保持一致。 (2) seem to do sth. 表示“好像要做某事”。如: Mrs. Green doesn’t seem to like the idea. 格林夫人似乎不太喜欢这个主意。 满分点拨 (3) seem后还可跟as if/though引导的从句,意为“仿佛……”。如: It seems as if there would be an exam soon . 似乎不久后要考试。 (4) there be句型中如果含有seem,则seem要放在there之后,即There seem/seemed to be. . . 。如: There seems to be fewer tourists around this year. 今年的游客似乎变少了。 1. 第二天,他独自去了那个城市。 The next day he ________ to that city ________. went alone 考点二 辨析alone与lonely 考点抢测 2. Though he is _______ at home, he doesn’t feel ________ for he has many things to do. A. alone; lonely B. lonely; alone C. alone; alone D. lonely; lonely A 辨析 词性 用法 alone adj. “独自的;单独的”,表示无人陪伴,只陈述一个客观事实,不带感情色彩,在句中作表语 adv. “独自地;单独地”,用在实义动词后,相当于by oneself,常在句中作方式状语 满分点拨 辨析 词性 用法 lonely adj. “孤独的”,主观上感到“孤独的”,感情色彩浓厚,强调心灵上的孤独与寂寞,常在句中作表语 “荒凉的;偏僻的;人迹罕至的”,修饰表示地点的名词,只能作定语 如:He doesn’t feel scared when he is alone. 他单独一个人时不感到害怕。 He lives alone. 他独自住着。 He has been very lonely since his wife left him. 自他妻子离开他后,他一直感到很寂寞。 1. 我邀请了汤姆和安吃晚餐,但是他们都没来。 I invited Tom and Ann to dinner, but ________ of them came. neither 考点三 辨析 either 与 neither 考点抢测 either与neither可用作形容词、代词、副词和连词等,它们的用法如下: 满分点拨
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