基于asp的考试系统设计.pdf

摘 要
随着计算机技术的飞速发展尤其是互联网的广泛应用，信息化也成为现代社
会发展的主要推动形式。目前，考试是各行业普遍采用的一种测试手段，为及时
适应社会发展的需要，在线考试系统作为一种新颖的考试模式也应运而生。基于
网络的在线考试系统因其客观、公正、安全、准确、考试不受地域限制等优点越
来越受到重视，它可以充分利用已建立的课程题库，自动生成试卷，使考试的各
个环节都由计算机自动完成。
根据现行校园网络、单位网络和国际互联网络的特点，出于低维护、高效率
的目的，本系统采用 B/S 系统结构，实现了将考试系统移植到互联网的功能；数
据库则采用功能强大而且使用方便的 SQL SERVER 数据库。该系统的优势在于极
大地简化了教师出题的工作量和学生考试的操作方式，实现了试题的多样性、测
试的随机性和查询测试结果的即时性。本论文对网络考试系统的模式、网络考试
平台的主要技术进行了深入探讨，并依据教育相关理论设计，从实用性和可行性
角度出发，对题库管理、组卷、考试监控、限时提交试卷、试卷批阅、成绩查阅
等问题都作了较为细致的研究；并利用 ASP 技术加以实现，可大大提高考试效率，
节约考试成本。
本文的选题源于四川理工学院的实际需求，本文的理论和技术成果已经应用
到学院的部分班级期末测试考试实践中，并通过实践检验作进一步完善。

关键词：浏览器/服务器模式，网络考试系统，软件工程，数据库
ABSTRACT
With the rapid development of the technologies of Computer science，especially
the wide application of Internet , the informationization has been one of the main drives
to accelerate the development of modern society. At present,test has been becoming a
popular means of test in all walks of life in the whole world. In order to meet the needs
of society, online test system, as a new test mode, is booming. Online test system based
on Network, with the features of objective, justice, safety, accuracy and freedom of area
limit, has been universally attracted in the world, which can make full advantage of
those question base to automatically perform the formation of a test paper and which
can make all the steps of testing performed automatically by the computer.
According to the features of the current school network, units network and
internet, in order to achieve the aim of lower maintenance and higher efficiency, this
online test system based on the B/S system structure, by virtue of powerful SQL
SERVER database which is much more easily manipulated, successfully performs the
function of transferring the test system to Internet. The advantages of this system lie in
the lower quantity invested by the teachers in making the test and operational