高三英语完型填空_第二讲.ppt

一,近年完形填空的命题趋势*1,突出语篇。*2,试题型稳定,选项独具匠心。*3,辨析词义,以实词为主。*4,记叙文为主,且第一句不设空。*5,生词量有增无减。*6,长句增加,句式灵活,结构复杂。 1,突出语篇# 例 (2005NMET)My sister and I grew up in a little village in father was a struggling 36 , but I always knew he was 37 . … he never criticized us ,but used 38 (praise)to bring out our best … father said: “ when I was 23, my dad persuaded me to go into law ”. 2,试题题型稳定,选项设计独具匠心# 例: [NMET(1)2005]One afternoon I was sitting at my favorite table in a restaurant , waiting for the food I had ordered to arrive .suddenly I 36 that a man sitting at a table near the window kept glancing in my direction , 37 he knew me. 36. A. knew B. understand C. recognize 37. A. since B. even if C. though D. as if [NMET2004](She said she had a story to tell me-a postal letter carrier) About six months 3 it seemed that I had 4 a letter to her which had her street 5 on it but was addressed to another house with the 6 number on a different street in the neighborhood. 3. D. given 5. A mark 例(2005 重庆) We can only show mercy to the 39 ( unfortunate ) man who had to slop his car soon after 40 from a country village to drive to London. 40. A. passing by out C. setting out D. getting out 3,辨析词义,以实词为主# 年份/类别2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 (广东) 动词58878 名词 45358 形容词42522 副词 64321 连词 10111 介词 01030 如何做好完形填空题?如何在这一题型上拿高分? 正确的答题步骤适当的答题技巧适量的实践训练正确的答题步骤:1. 浏览全文,掌握文章的中心及脉络; a. 应用阅读技能,进行缺词阅读. b. 注意首段和末端以及每个段落的首句. 2. 分段落实,逐个填空; a. 先填上固定搭配与****惯表达,基本句型等较容易的空格. b. 对语境和语义还不太明朗的空格要反复推敲,. 通读全文,检查核对. 灵活的解题技巧 ,瞻前顾后联系全文。 ,掌握固定搭配的用法与同义词的辨析。 ,注意文中分类、对比、从属、并列等关系所用的词