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技巧指导:
,辨清类型, 是考察元音还是辅音, 是考一个字母还是字母组合的发音。
, 区别这个元音字母是开音节还是闭音节。
[相对开音节:一个元音字母+一个辅音字母+不发音的e]如 bike, cake, these, home, excuse
[绝对开音节:辅音字母+一个元音字母结尾,且重读]如he, she, be, go, hi
,区别这个组合是重读还是弱读;
如:A. first B. bird C. term D. father
很明显,前面三个都是重读,发长音/ə:/,而最后一个是单词末尾的弱读,发短音/ə/
A. farmer B. term C. father D. worker
,这种方法叫特殊单词比拟法。
强化识记:
, or, ur, er 在重读音节中发/ə:/, 如: bird, girl, skirt, thirty, work, word, nurse, purple, her;
在弱读音节中发/ə/如,over, father, mother, doctor, colour,
, c 前发/ŋ/,如think, thank, drink, uncle, pink;
ng在单词中发 /ng/如English, England, stronger,
,d,k前发短音/u/,如foot, look, good, book, cook;
oo在l,m,n前发长音/u:/,如school, room, soon, zoo,
/
①动词,如think,thank, throw
②数词,如three, thirteen, thirty, third, fourth, fifth
③不定代词,如thing, , something, anything, everything, nothing
th 发/ð/的情况:
①亲属关系,如father, mother, brother
②指示代词,如 this,that, these, those, the
③人称代词,如 they, them,their, theirs; there
④介词,如with, with/tʃ/;ck 读/k/; ph读/f/; th 读/θ/或/ð/; sh 读/ʃ/; wh读/w/或/h/; ng 读/ŋ/;
特殊单词辨音小结:常考!务必记好!
great/ei/
water/ɔ:/
many/e/
food/u:/
noodle/u:/
idea /iə/
theatre /iə/
again/ei/
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hour不发音
climb不发音
says/e/
also/ɔ:l/
who/h/
whose/h/
school /k/
usu
单词辨音技巧最新版本 来自淘豆网www.taodocs.com转载请标明出处.