人称代词主格和宾格(bīn ɡé)形物代名物代解析 第一页,共23页。 代词(dàicí)的种类 代 词 { 人称(rénchēng)代词 物主代词 { 主格 宾格(bīn ɡé) { 形容词性物主代词 名词性物主代词 第1页/共22页 第二页,共23页。 人称代词(dàicí)主格和宾格 单数 复数 第一人 称 第二人称 第三人称 第一人称 第二人称 第三人称 主格 宾格 I me you you he she it him her it we us you they them you 数 人称(rénchēng) 格 第2页/共22页 第三页,共23页。 主格人称代词(dàicí)的用法 1、 I am a teacher. You like music. He is playing football. 2 、Does he like sports? What is she doing now? What can we do with a racket? 主格人称代词(dàicí)在句中作 主语。 位置:在陈述句中位于动词(dòngcí)前面,在疑问句中位于be、can、助动词(dòngcí)和实义动词(dòngcí)之间。 第3页/共22页 第四页,共23页。 宾格(bīn ɡé)人称代词的用法 1 Give me an orange, please.(动词宾语(bīnyǔ)) Mary’s mother is telling her a story. Let us go to help them. 2 What's wrong with it?(介词宾语(bīnyǔ)) Listen to me, boys and girls. These apples are for them. She is stronger than him. 宾格人称代词(dàicí)在句中作 宾语。 位置:在句中位于动词或介词的后面。 第4页/共22页 第五页,共23页。 Some of we like listening to music. Some of us like listening to music. We like listening to music. Us like listening to music. We often help they. We often help them. √ √ √ 第5页/共22页 第六页,共23页。 选择正确(zhèngquè)的代词填空 1 、____ (I/He) am Peter. 2、 ____ (He/ She) is a tall boy. 3、 That isn’t a cat. ____ (It/ They) is a dog. 4、 Do you like music? Yes, ____ (we/you) do. 5、 __ (I/He) doesn’t have any brothers. 6、 ____ (We/You) are a student. I He It we He You 第6页/共22页 第七页,共23页。 选择(xuǎnzé)正确的代词填空 1 Are those books for ____ ? (they/them) 2 Mike is Mary’s deskmate. ____ (He/Him) is sitting next to ____ (she/her). 3 -- Mary, please open the windows. -- OK, Mum. ____ (I/Me) am opening ____ (they/them) now. 4 Dad, can you let ____ (we/us) watch TV for a while (一会儿)? 5 Look at ____. ____ is wearing(穿着(chuānzhuó)) a beautiful dress. (she/her/She/Her) them He her I them us her She 第7页/共22页 第八页,共23页。 人称(rénchēng)代词主格和宾格的区别: 人称代词主格