实验室生物安全.ppt.ppt

Excellence on a Global Scale Excellence on a Global Scale Excellence on a Global Scale Laboratory Biosafety Laboratory Biosafety 实验室生物安全实验室生物安全 1 1 Excellence on a Global Scale Excellence on a Global Scale Excellence on a Global Scale 2017 2017 年年3 3月月 OHS 4 OHS 4 2 2 Objectives Objectives 目的目的??了解了解: : ?? Classifications of biohazardous material Classifications of biohazardous material 危险生物材料分类危险生物材料分类?? Risk group pathogens Risk group pathogens 病原体危险性分组病原体危险性分组––定义定义?? Routes of exposure Routes of exposure 接触途径接触途径?? Barriers for containment Barriers for containment 隔离设施隔离设施?? Methods of decontamination Methods of decontamination 排除污染的方法排除污染的方法 Excellence on a Global Scale Excellence on a Global Scale Excellence on a Global Scale 2017 2017 年年3 3月月 OHS 4 OHS 4 3 3 Definition Definition 定义定义 Biohazardous Materials Biohazardous Materials 危险生物材料危险生物材料: : Biological agents or substances present in, or Biological agents or substances present in, or arising from, the work environment which arising from, the work environment which presents, or may present, a hazard to the presents, or may present, a hazard to the health or well being of the worker or health or well being of the worker or munity 存在、或产生于工作环境,可能导存在、或产生于工作环境,可能导致群体或个人的健康危害的生物介质或物质致群体或个人的健康危害的生物介质或物质 Excellence on a Global Scale Excellence on a Global Scale Excellence on a Global Scale 2017 2017 年年3 3月月 OHS 4 OHS 4 4 4 Biohazardous Agents Biohazardous Agents 危险生物介质危险生物介质?? Classified into eight groups Classified into eight groups 分为分为 8 8组组: : ?? cultured animal cells and the potentially cultured animal cells and the potentially infectious agents these cells may contain infectious agents these cells may contain 培养培养的动物细胞,并可能发生感染的动物细胞,并可能发生感染?? primate body fluids and other potentially primate body fluids and other potentially infected clinical specimens infected clinical specimens 灵长类动物体液和灵长类动物体液和可能传染的医用样品可能传染的医用样品?? anisms including Bacteria, Viruses, anisms including Bacteria, Viruses, Fung