German Council on Foreign Relations No. 27 November 2021 REPORT THIS VOLUME IS THE THIRD OF FOUR MONITORING STUDIES The Digital Technology Environment and Europe’s Capacity to Act Tyson Barker Head of the Technology & Global Affairs Program 2 No. 27 | November 2021 The Digital Technology Environment and Europe’s Capacity to Act REPORT IDEENWERKSTATT DEUTSCHE the different stages of the policy cycle: (1) problem definition, AUSSENPOLITIK (2) agenda-setting, (3) policy formulation, (4) implementa- tion, and (5) impact assessment. In gauging Europe’s capacity This monitoring study was written within the framework of to act, the studies refer to a series of scenario workshops on the project “Ideenwerkstatt Deutsche Außenpolitik,” a pro- the four thematic areas, held in late 2020, in which DGAP and cess of reflection on the capacity to act in German and Eu- external experts created status-quo, best-case, and worst- ropean foreign policy, the underlying conditions for which case scenarios for how the future might look in 2030. Tak- are undergoing a fundamental transformation. In addition ing these respective scenarios into account, the monitoring to the much-discussed changes to the international system studies analyze to what extent the EU and Germany are pre- and increasing great-power competition between the United pared for the worst case, are aware of the implications of the States and China, technological developments, new securi- status quo, and are moving toward achieving the best case. ty threats, the consequence