- ·174· doi .1674- 分子影像学杂志, 20d non-AKI group (n=51) , according to the occurrence of AKI after entering the ICU. All patients received bedside ultrasound examination. The general clinical data, renal function indexes, renal resistive index (RRI) and pulsatility index (PI) at different time points were compared between two groups. Meanwhile, the correlations among RRI, PI and renal function indexes were analyzed. The receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve was Ⅱ used to evaluate the diagnostic value of RRI and PI in AKI. Results The AKI group had higher APACHE score, SOFA score and 28-day mortality rate than the non-AKI group (P<). AKI group had significantly higher serum CysC and β2-MG levels than the non-AKI group on the 1st, 3rd, 5th and 7th day (P<). Besides, there were significant differences in serum β2-MG levels in AKI group at different time points (P<). On the first day after entering the ICU, no significant differences were found in RRI and PI between the 2 groups (P>). However, on the 3rd, 5th, and 7th day after entering the ICU, AKI group