高二人教英语语法知识点-初一英语语法知识点.doc

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高二人教英语语法知识点:初一英语语法知识点
英语是高中生学好determinedpromise)
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尽力去着手做(manageundertake)
别拒绝别假装(refusepretend)
失败不是属于你(fail)
.
Wehopetogettherebeforedark.
Thegirldecidedtodoitherself.
*注意:某些及物动词可用-ing也可用动词不定式作宾语但意义不同的有
stopgoonrememberforget
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regrettrymeancan thelp
beusedto
高二人教英语语法知识点：过去分词做状语
Worried about the journey, I was unsettled for the first few days.
Well-known for their expertise, his parents company ..
Confused by the new surroundings, I was hit by the lack of fresh air.
Exhausted, I slid into the bed and fell fast asleep.
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过去分词作状语：过去分词作状语时，说明动作发生的背景或情况，其等同于一个状语从句。vt 过去分词作状语时与主句主语构成被动关系，表示被动和完成，vi 过去分词表示状态或动作的完成。
Heated , water changes into steam .
The professor came in, followed by a group of young people .
1 作原因状语，等于as / since / because 引导从句
Moved by what she said ,we couldn t help crying . = ( As we are moved by what she said
2 作时间状语，等于when 引导时间从句，如果分词表示的动作与谓语的动作同时发生，可在分词前加when/ while / until 等使时间意义更明确。
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When heated , water can be changed into steam .
Seen from the hill ,the park looks very beautiful .= ( When the park is seen from the hill
3 作条件状语等于 if / whether 引导从句
Given more attention , the cabbages could have grown better .= ( If they have been given more attention .
Compared with you , we still have a long way to go = ( If we are compared with you
4 作方式或伴随状语
The actress came in , followed by her fans .
2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作 –独家原