鳖甲煎丸对腹膜透析相关腹膜纤维化的影响及,机制探讨 郑登勇 朱淑瑜 吴强 [摘要] 目的 探討鳖甲煎丸对腹膜透析(PD)小鼠腹膜纤维化的抑制作用及可能机 制。 方法 5), and the parietal peritoneum in PD group and BJJW group was significantly thickened(P<). Visceral peritoneal ZO-1 protein expression was reduced, N-cadherin protein expression was increased, and pAkt was also significantly increased(P<). Compared with that of the PD group, the volume of peritoneal ultrafiltration in BJJW group was significantly improved, and the peritoneal thickness of the parietal peritoneum decreased (P<). The visceral peritoneal ZO-1 protein expression increased, N- cadherin protein expression decreased, and pAkt also significantly decreased (all P<). Conclusion Biejiajian pill inhibits peritoneal fibrosis, and the regulation of epithelial to mesenchymal transition(EMT) of peritoneal mesothelial cells from PI3K/Akt signal is one of its mechanisms. [Key words] Biejiajian pill; Peritoneal dialysis; Peritoneal fibrosis; Epithelial to mesenchymal transition; PI3K/Akt signal 腹膜透析(Peritoneal dialysis,PD)因为腹膜纤维化而导致超滤失败,已成为患 者退出腹膜透析的主要原因之一[1]。腹膜间皮细胞上皮-间皮细胞转分化(Epithelial- mesenchymal transition,EMT)是腹膜透析发生腹膜纤维化的基础[2,3]。磷脂酰肌醇 3-激酶/蛋白激酶 B(Phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase/Protein kinase B,PI3K/Akt)信 号通路,可调节 PD 腹膜间皮细胞 EMT 的发生,导致腹膜纤维化的发生和发展,PI3K/A