论罪刑法定原则.doc

several group number, then with b ± a, =c,c is is methyl b two vertical box between of accurate size. Per-2~3 measuremenngle code bit at measurement level points grid errors, specific method is from baseline to methyl vertical box center line distance for a,, to b vertical box distance for b, list can measured
实用文档
several group number, then with b ± a, =c,c is is methyl b two vertical box between of accurate size. Per-2~3 measurement, such as proceeds of c values are equal and equal to the design value, then the vertical installation accurate. For example a, b, and c valueswhile on horizontal vertical errors for measurement, General in iron angle code bit at measurement level points grid errors, specific method is from baseline to methyl vertical box center line distance for a,, to b vertical box distance for b, list can measured
“根据保障国民的预测可能性与国民主权的原理要求行为构成犯罪以及受到刑罚处罚必须以法律的存在为前提，这便是罪刑法定原则或罪刑法定主义。”
（二）、罪刑法定原则的内容
罪刑法定原则的内容，或者说它的派生原则主要有如下五项:
1、成文法主义。罪刑法定原则中的成文法主义，首先要求作为处罚的法律依据的刑法必须是成文的，也可称之为法律主义，即罪刑的法定性。没有成文的法律就没有刑罚是成文法主义的经典表述，其内容十分丰富。首先，规定犯罪与刑罚必须是成文的法律，这里的“文”显然指文字，而且必须是本国公民通晓的文字。其次，成文法主义意味着成文的刑罚法规一般应当由立法机关制定，行政机关的政令或者其他命令不能制定刑罚罚则。再次，成文法主义排斥****惯法。虽然****惯法是由民众发展起来的，比形式上的制定法律更符合民众的意志，但事实上是法官创制法律，应予否定。最后，成文法主义排斥判例法。所谓的判例法，实际上是法官造法，因为法官不是国民选举产生的，由法官直接决定犯罪及其处罚，与罪刑法定原则的民主思想基础格格不入，显然违反罪刑法定原则。
2、禁止事后法。刑法只适用于其施行以后的犯罪，而不追溯适用于其施行之前的犯罪，这就是不溯及既往原则或禁止事后法的原则。这是国民预测可能性的客观要求。因为刑法的溯及适用有害于法的安定性并有非法侵害个人自由的危险。在此前提下，西方学者从“有利于被告
several group number, then with b ± a, =c,c is is methyl b two vertical box between of accurate size. Per-2~3 measurement, such as proceeds of c values are equal and equal to the design value, then the vertical installation accurate. For example a, b, and c valueswhile on horizontal vertical errors for measurement, General in iron angle code bit at measurement level points grid errors, specific method is from baseline to methyl vertical box center line distance for a,, to b vertical box distance for b, list can measured
实用文档
several group numbe