The Analysis and Research of Longitudinal Crack of Water Drainage and Observing Corridor of a Pump Storage Hydraulic PowerStation YAN Si cong CHANG Ming xiang GAO Zuo ping School of Civil Engineering, Wuhan Univ, Wuhan China 430072 [Abstract] based on the finite element analysis simulation and the site investigation data of deformation and damage of a corridor under a power station reservoir, this paper analyze and explain the reason of longitudinal crack on the porch upper part of a pump storage power station .the FEM simulation shows that the main reason of porch longitudinal crack is that the constrain between the concrete structure interface is relatively weak, especially the correspond glide friction force is relatively very weak .In this case, the corresponding still glide friction coefficience f only equals which is much more smaller than ordinary data f=~ in usual reference book. [Key words] Interface;friction force;corridor;prefabricate structure.