辅导班英语资料.doc

1 英语辅导资料( 2 )代词一、基础关,你能过吗? 1、 be(am 、 is、 are )的基本用法: 我( I)用 am ,你( you )用 are , is用于他( he)她( she )它( it),单数用 is 复数用 are 否定句在 be后加 not, 一般疑问句将 be提前。回答: Yes, 人称代词+ be./ No, 人称代词+be + not. 2 、人称代词人称分类第一人称第二人称第三人称单数复数单数复数单数复数主格宾格形容词性名词性反身代词 1】.人称代词用法口诀: 人称代词分两格,主格宾格来分说; 主格定把主语作,宾格作宾不会错。 2】.几个人称代词并列作主语时,顺序是: 单数形式(二、三、一): you, he and I 复数形式(一、二、三): we, you and they 3】.人称代词的主格在句子中当主语,宾格在句子作动词或介词的宾语。如: I like it.(I为主格, it为宾格) She likes English. ( she 为主语) 练****isour English teacher, we all like____ (he). _____ (you) please lend _____(I) your bike? (we) were sleeping just now, None of ____(we) heard the sound. 4】. 名词性物主代词与形容词性物主代词的汉语意思是一样的, 名词性物主代词可独立使用,后面不要跟名词;但形容词性物主代词不可独立使用,后面要跟名词。如: It is my shirt.= It is mine. 2 形容词性物主代词通常置于名词前,修饰限定名词,作定语;而名词性物主代词相当于“形容词性物主代词+名词”,当主语,宾语,或表语。练****)1. -- Is that coat ________.? -- Yes, it’s_________ coat.. A. his, he’s B. yours, your C her, hers D. mine, your ( )2. Our books are here. ________ are over there. A. They ’ re B. Their C. Theirs D. Your ( )3 She isa girl, ________name is Mary. A. she B. his C. her D. she ’s ( )4.---______ dress is it? ---It ’s hers. A. Who ’s B. Whose C. What D. Which ( )5. _______ color is yellow. A. It’s B. Its C. Is it D. Yours 5】反身代词用法口诀: 反身代词表自身,句中可作两成分:表示强调同位语,宾语动作回自身。 6】反身代词有以下常见搭配: enjoy oneself 过得愉快 help oneself to随便吃 teach oneself / learn sth. by oneself 自学 look after (take care of) onese