英语翻译练习题及答案.pdf

最新英语翻译练****题及答案
一、高中英语翻译
1．高中英语翻译题：Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in
the brackeadapt your thinking to new situations, you have to
learn. / Situations are changing continually, so we must study to adapt our thinking to new
situations.
【解析】
【分析】
本题考查翻译句子，注意一些固定短语和固定句型的使用。
1．本题的难点在于用 which 引导非限定性定语从句，还要注意 at a loss 或 get
overwhelmed 表示“不知所措”。
2．本题的难点在于 on earth 表示“究竟”，用 such+a+形容词+名词表示“一个如此……的东
西”。
3．本题的难点在于 Not until 位于句首，要用部分倒装。
4．本题的难点在于用不定式作目的状语，而且还要注意adapt…to…表示“使……适应……”。
3．高中英语翻译题：Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in
the brackets.
1．他曾在当地一所学校工作。（used to）
2．一位旧时同窗写信告诉我他重返祖国的想法。（thought）
3．当被问及为何投入这个研究时，他保持沉默。（involve）
4．他若是想在下一届奥运会夺金的话，就要提高他的技术水平。（be to do）
5．她注视着市长消失的那个出口，然后环顾四周看看其他人对市长的缺席有何反应。
（through）
【答案】
1． He used to work at a local school.
2．A former classmate of mine wrote me a letter, telling me his thought of returning to the
native land/motherland.
3． When (he was) asked why he was involved in the study, he kept silence (silent).
4．If he is to win the gold medal at the next Olympics, he needs to improve his ．She stared at the exit through which Mayor had disappeared and then looked around to see
how others reacted to his absence.
【解析】
试题分析：
1．He used to work at a local school.
本句重点在于 used to do sth 过去常