丁第二篇课文讲解和语言点.pptx

Standard English and Dialects
第一页，共23页。
?
How many dialects are there in China ?
第二页，共23页。
Dialects fami 诸如…之类的…
Such students as you should have a bright future.
I don’t like such a person as Mary.
第十四页，共23页。
注：such 放在a/an之前，放在下面这些词之后：
all/no/one/two/few/several/some/any/many…+
such
He is such a kind man that we all like him.
One such dictionary is enough.
All such possibilities should be considered.
There’s no such person here.
第十五页，共23页。
: Vt. 期望，预料，认为，预期
usage: expect sb to do sth指望／预料某人做某事
Sb be expected to do sth
expect +that-clause认为／预想……
expect sb/sth 期待着某人或某事物的到来
expect to do sth 指望／希望做某事
I expect so. 我想是这样。
I expect not. I don’t expect so.
我想不是这样。
第十六页，共23页。
expect & wait for
expect 主要指心理状态（a state of mind），含有期盼的意味。
wait for 则指一种行动（a sort of activity），特别指什么都不干而专门等待。
I’m expecting a letter/parcel from my parents.
He has been waiting for the bus for one hour.
第十七页，共23页。
4. However, on TV and the radio you will hear differences in the way people speak.
然而, 甚至在电视上或收音机里都会听到人们在说话时的差异。
the way后面接定语从句时, 关系代词用that/in which或不用关系代词。
I did it in the way that/in which you taught me.
第十八页，共23页。
I don’t like___ you speak to her.
A. the way
B. the way in that
C. the way which
D. the way of which
第十九页，共23页。
5. play a part in
1参加某活动.
She plays an active part in local politics(当地政治).
2. 对某事有影响, 对某事起作用
She played an important part in the success of the plan.
Geography also plays a part in making dialects.
地理位置对方言的产生也有影响.
第二十页，共23页。
6. recognize  (猜词义)
I recognized my old friend at once.
They recognized him to be a great leader.
We recognized that we had to overcome a lot of difficulties.
You can recognize a tiger by its strips(条纹).
第二十一页，共23页。
Vt. 辨认出来，承认，公认
phrases:
recognize one’s voice
recognize sb to be ……
be recognized to be……被承认为……
recognize that……
注意：recognize是一个终止性动词。是指原来很熟悉，