素描写生中的透视应用之我见.doc

目录
摘要…………………………………………………………………………………2
ABSTRACT………………………………………………………………………3
前言…………………………………………………………………………………4
一、 ***学的基本概念及原理………………………………………………………5
(一)***学的涵义及意义……………………………………………………5
(二)***的原理及关系………………………………………………………5
二、常用***关系在素描写生中的体现……………………………………………7
(一)***的类型…………………………………………………………………………7
(二)***在素描写生的应用……………………………………………………………7
1、平行***、成角***………………………………………………………8
2、散点***……………………………………………………………………8
三、***在素描写生中应注意的特性………………………………………………10
结论………………………………………………………………………………11
注释………………………………………………………………………………12
参考文献……………………………………………………………………………13
后记………………………………………………………………………………14
摘要
***关系在素描写生中体现在几个方面:一个是物体在现实的空间中由其物理属性所决定的空间结构因素;一个是题在空间中由于光的作用所形成的具有影调变化的表面因素。从***学的意义上讲,这些因素的形成,前者依赖的是线性***法(焦点***);后者依赖的则是空气***法。在素描写生的表现中所谓空间感是以上两者的统一与结合。直线形体***是研究由水平、垂直、倾斜等直线组成轮廓的形体的***变化,分为平行***、成角***、倾斜***(散点***)三种。
[1] 在这三种***中都是是从“形”这一方面来研究平面上的图形如何表现景物的立体感、空间感的原理和规律的学科;所以又叫线***或几何***,如位置、大小、长短,宽窄、高矮、方向、角度、形状以及互相之间的关系等变化都是属于线***。这就是本次论文的主要任务。
关键字:***学平行***成角***散点***空间

ABSTRACT
The sketch of the relationship in nature in several areas, in reality : a space for its physical properties that space structure; one is in the space in the light of the form of the surface of the factors. change tone from perspective learning of speaking, these factors in formation on the former is linear perspective ( focus perspective ) ;The latter depends on the air perspective. The sketch of the nature of space is on the unified and integrated perspective. the line form a study by level, vertical, straight lines inclined to w
ait in the shape of the parallel changes into perspective, a corner and the perspective of the scattered points ( perspective ) three. In these three perspectives are from its "shape" in this aspect of the plane and how the scene of a solid, the principle of other laws and disciplines ; so and the perspective of lines or geometry, like position, size, length, width, height and direction, angle, shape and mutual relations wait in line is to pivot. This is the main task. This thesis
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