日常交际用语.doc

日常交际用语复****1. 问候: Greetings ⑴ A:Good morning/afternoon/evening. Hello/Hi. How doyou do? Nice to meet you. B: 回答相同⑵ A:How are you? B:Fine, thank you. And you? Very well,thank you. 介绍: Introductions ⑴ This is Mr/Mrs/Miss... ⑵ I'd like you to meet my parents. ⑶ My name is....I'm a student. 2. 告 别 A: you later/tomorrow. Good night .B: 回答相同[注] 晚上见面时,只能说 Good evening ,睡觉前要用 Good night 来告别。 3. 感谢和应答 Thanks and responses A. Thank you ( very much )。 Thanks a lot. Many thanks. Thanks for … B. That's very nice of you. It's very kind ofyou to say so/do it. Thank you all the same. C. Not at all. That's all right./It's my pleasure. You're e./That's OK. 4. 祝愿、祝贺和应答 Good wishes , congratulations and responses A. Good luck! Best wishes to you. Have a nice/good time /journey . Congratulations! Happy birthday to you. B. Thank you. [注] 回答对方只是对自己某一方面时,用“ Thank you. ”而共有的节日要用: “ The same to you. ” C. Happy New Year! Merry Christmas! D. The same to you. 5. 道歉和应答 Apologies and responses A:I'm 'm sorry to trouble you. B:It doesn't matter. It's not important. That's nothing. 6. 遗憾和同情 Regrets and sympathy a. I'm sorry. ( Sorry. ) I'm sorry for/about … Excuse me. 's all right. It doesn't matter. That's nothing. Never mind. 7. 邀请和应答 invitations and responses A. Will e to…? Would you like to…? B. 'd love to… 's very kind/nice of you. C. I'd love to. But … 8. 提供帮助和应答 Offers and responses A. Can I help you ? /May I help you? What can I do for you? Here , take this/my bike …/Here you are. Let me do it for you. Would you like some …? B. Thanks. That would be nice/fine. Thank you for your help./Thank you for helping me. Yes , please. C. No , thanks/thank you. That's very kind ofyou , but … 9. 请求允许 Asking for permission and responses A. May I…? Can/could I…? B. Yes/Certainly. Yes , do please. Of course (you may )。 That's OK/all right. C. I'm sorry , but … You'd better not. 10. 表示同意和不同意 Expressing agreement and disagreement (1):Certainly/Sure/Of course. Yes, please. Yes