2022年12月英语四级翻译：说明文的思路.docx

2022年12月英语四级翻译：说明文的思路
历年四级考试中的“How I Overcome Difficulties in Learning English”、“My Ideal Job”以及图表作文的第一段都属于说明文的范畴，如，200

2022年12月英语四级翻译：说明文的思路
历年四级考试中的“How I Overcome Difficulties in Learning English”、“My Ideal Job”以及图表作文的第一段都属于说明文的范畴，如，2002年6月的依据坐标图写题为“Students Use of Computers”的作文。
说明文必需按肯定的挨次进展说明：时间挨次、空间挨次、规律挨次或熟悉挨次，选择详细的特点和细节来说明。
所以，说明文的思路要围绕说明挨次、事物的特点和细节绽开。例如：
范文点评 A Famous Clock
When you visit London, one of the first things you will see is Big Ben, the famous clock which can be heard all over the world on the . If the Houses of Parliament had not been burned down in 1834, the great clock would never have been erected. Big Ben takes its name from Sir Benjamin Hall who was responsible for the making of the clock when the new Houses of Parliament were being built. It is not only of immense size, but is extremely accurate as well. Officials from Greenwich Observatory have the clock checked twice a day. On the . you can hear the clock when it is actually striking because microphones are connected to the clock tower. Big Ben has rarely gone wrong. Once,