cargo transportation insurance a. perils and losses 海上风险和损失.ppt

School of International Economics Chapter 7: Chapter 7: Cargo Transportation Insurance Cargo Transportation Insurance 国际货物运输保险国际货物运输保险 School of International Economics Cargo Transportation Insurance Cargo Transportation Insurance  International cargo transportation insurance  Refers to the fact that the insured ( 被保险人) covers insurance for the shipment with the insurer ( 保险人), ., the pany before shipment. School of International Economics Cargo Transportation Insurance Cargo Transportation Insurance  A. Perils and Losses A. Perils and Losses 海上风险和损失海上风险和损失 1. Perils 2. Ocean Losses and expenses sustained School of International Economics A. Perils and Losses A. Perils and Losses 海上风险和损失海上风险和损失 1. Perils 风险 Refer to risks which occur at sea, or at the place where the ocean and land, or the ocean and the inland river, or the ocean and the lighter ( 驳船) are connected. ① General perils of the sea ② Extraneous risks School of International Economics A. Perils and Losses A. Perils and Losses 海上风险和损失海上风险和损失① General perils of the sea 海上风险 a) Natural Calamities b) Fortuitous Accidents School of International Economics A. Perils and Losses A. Perils and Losses 海上风险和损失海上风险和损失 a) Natural Calamities 自然灾害 Are caused by the forces resulting from the changes of nature, ., vile weather ( 恶劣天气), thunder ( 雷) , lightning ( 闪电) , tsunami ( 海啸), earthquake, flood, etc. School of International Economics A. Perils and Losses A. Perils and Losses 海上风险和损失海上风险和损失 b) Fortuitous Accidents 意外灾害 Include accidents resulting from unexpected causes, the carrying conveyance being grounded ( 搁浅), stranded ( 触礁), or in collision with floating ice ( 和漂冰相撞) or other objects, as well as fire or explosion. School of International Economics A. Perils and Losses A. Perils and Losses 海上风险和损失海上风险和损失②② Extraneous Risks Extraneous Risks 外来风险外来风险 a) General Extraneous Risks: 一般外来风险 include theft, fresh or rain water damage, shortage,