(英语)高考英语翻译练习题及答案及解析.pdf

: .
lish, using the words given in
the brackets.
1．我们打篮球的时间到了。 (time)
2．他设法把游客及时送到了机场。 (manage)
3．你今晚能来参加我的生日聚会? (possible)
4．应该鼓励年轻人按照自己的特长选择职业。(encourage)
5．我对学生所谈的电子产品一无所知，我发现自己落伍了。(ignorant)
6．尽管遭受如重的自然灾害，但只要不灰心，我们终会克服暂时的困难。(Although...)
【答案】
1．It’s time for us to play basketball.
2．He managed to send the tourists to the airport in time.
3．Is it possible for you to attend my birthday party this evening?
4．Young people should be encouraged to choose their careers according to their own strong
points.
5．Being ignorant of the electronic products the students are talking about, I find myself left
behind.
6．Although we are suffering such a severe natural disaster, we will eventually overcome the
temporary difficult as long as we don’t lose heart.
【解析】
1．考查 time 的用法。分析句子可知，本句为一般现在时，it is time for sb to do sth “该到某
人做某事了”。为固定句型。再根据其它提示。故翻译为：It’s time for us to play basketball。
2．考查 manage 的用法和一般过去时。分析句子可知，本句为一般过去时，manage to do
sth“设法做某事”为固定短语。in time“ 及时”为介词短语，在句中作状语。再根据其它提
示。故翻译为：He managed to send the tourists to the airport in time。
3．考查 possible 的用法和一般现在时。分析句子可知，本句为一般现在时，it is possible
for sb to do sth “ 某人做某事是可能的”，it 作为形式主语完成整个句子，不定式作为真正主
语。再根据其它汉语提示。故翻译为：Is it possible for you to attend my birthday party this
evening?
4．考查 encourage 的用法。encourage sb. to do sb. be encouraged
to do ，此题还考查短语 according to（按照）和 strong points(长处，特长)。再根据
其它提示。故翻译为：Young people should be encouraged to choose their careers according to
their own strong points。
5．考查形容词短语作状语、定语从句以及 find 的用法。分析句子可知，本句为一般现在
时，主语为 I ，谓语为 find， find oneself done 表示“发现自己被…”,left behind是“被落在后
面了”作宾语补足语。Being ignorant of the electronic products the students are talking about
为形容词短语作原因状语从句。products 为先行词，在后面的定语从句中，作 talk about 的
宾语。再根据其它汉语提示。故翻译为：Being ignorant of the electronic