1.部分倒装 Never will my mother go to the amusement park again.① Not only was it dirty①,but also it was noisy was it that I couldn’t hear my mother.② 语篇导入 二 倒装 Only when she shouted at me at the top of her voice could I hear what she was saying③. If mother won’t go,neither will I④.The reason is as it is⑤,I can’t go there alone because I have no sense of direction. ①never,seldom,hardly,rarely,little等含有否定意义的副词或连词置于句首时引起部分倒装结构。 ②so/such...that...结构中的so,such 连同它所修饰的成分共同位于句首表示强调时,主句要用部分倒装。 ③“only+状语(从句)”置于句首时,主句要用部分倒装。 ④表示前面所说的情况也适用于后者时,用倒装结构“so/neither/ nor+助动词/系动词/情态动词+主语”(so表示肯定意义,neither/nor表示否定意义)。 ⑤在as/though引导的让步状语从句中,从句的表语/状语/动词原形要位于句首,构成倒装结构。 2.全部倒装 On the platform was a student giving a speech.① In the corner sat a shy boy.① Then came the boy’s turn②.“Come onto the platform,” said the teacher③.There went the boy.④Though his hands were trembling,he began his speech. ①表地点的介词短语位于句首,引起句子全部倒装。 ②表示时间的副词then,now位于句首,引起句子全部倒装。 ③直接引语位于句首,引起句子全部倒装。 ④表示方位方向的副词here,there,out,in,up,down,away位于句首,引起句子全部倒装。 口诀:方位方向加时间,地点介短直引(提)前。 1.在as/though引导的部分倒装结构中,如果位于句首的是单数可数名词,则其前不加冠词。 Child as he was,he finished his task with great courage and determination. 尽管他只是一个孩子,他还是满怀着决心和勇气完成了任务。 难点精析 2.在全部倒装结构中,主语只能是名词而不能是代词。 Look!Here comes the bus. 看!汽车来了。 不能说Here comes it comes. 单句语法填空 ①Next door to ours ________(live) a black couple,who seem to have settled in this community for quite a long time. ②Absurd ____________ it might sound,everyone present was amused by his adventure story in Africa. ③Not until recently _______ they encourage the development of tourist-related activities in the rural areas. live as/though did ④Here ______(be) some suggestions,which I hope will be of benefit to you. 完成句子 ⑤Only when you realize the importance of English _________________ _____________. 只有当你认识到英语的重要性时,你才能全身心投入其中。 ⑥Not o