2022年四川文理学院自考英语（二）练习题汇总（附答案解析）.docx

2022年四川文理学院自考英语（二）练****题汇总（附答案解析）
第1题【单项选择题】
【 ] He has deep love for the people and loyalty to the country.
A、in
【填句补文】Doctors believe that secondhand smoke may cause lung cancer in people who do not smoke because nonsmokers often breathe in the smoke from other people's cigarettes. . The US Environmental Protection Agency reports that about 53, 000 people die in the United States each year as a result of exposure to secondhand smoke.
A、The risk is even higher for children who live in homes where both parents smoke.
In the United States, nine million children under the age of five live in homes with at least one smoker.
This smoke is called secondhand smoke.
D、No one knows for sure why Mr. Gilson has lung cancer.
【正确答案】c
【答案解析】前一句提到，不吸烟者时常吸入他人香烟中冒出的烟，接下来应首 选对此烟加以定义的句子。
第23题【单项选择题】
It is strongly held that new must be introduced to protect theright of the immigrants.
A、statistics
B、constructions
C、measures11
D、concessions
【正确答案】c
【答案解析】此题考查名词词义区分。【译文】强烈支持采取新措施维护移民的 权力。【详细解答】A统计学 B建设 C措施，方法 D让步，特许 权第24题【单项选择题】
【］ An employee has perfect reliability if he always does his work.
A、personally
B、scarcely
C> respectively
D、responsibly
【正确答案】D
【答案解析】此题考查副词意义区分。【译文】如果一个员工做工作总是认真负 责，他就是完全可信赖的。【详细解答】A亲自地；B几乎不；C个别地；D可靠 地第25题【单项选择题】
［阅读选择］In a special report on cancer and blacks, the organization said blacks are usually diagnosed with cancer later than whites, and they are more likely to die of the may NOT be a reason for higher cancer death rates among US blacks?
A、Unequal access to medical care.
Greater probability of having other diseases.
Differences in the biology of the cancer.
Early diagnosis.
【正确答案】D
【答案解析】本段指出 blacks are usually diagnosed with cancer later than whites, 与D项内容是相反的，因此选D。
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第26题【单项选择题】
【 ] If you try to learn too many things at a time, you may get.
A、concentrated
B、confused
C、confirmed
D、convinced
【正确答案】B
【答案解析】此题考查形近形容词意义区分。句意：如果你试图一次学太多东西， 你就有可能糊涂了。A .浓缩的，专心的；B糊涂的，混淆的；C根深蒂固的；
D 确信的。