2017年南通市中考英语试卷含答案解析(Word版).doc

南通市2017年中考英语试卷
一、单项选择
1. Jack is eight-year-old boy and he goes to school on foot every day.
A. an;the B. a;不填 C. an;不填 D. a;the
【答案】C
【解析】考查冠词的用法。第一空,eight是以元音因素开头,前面用不定冠词an;第二空,on foot是固定搭配,“go to school on foot”即“步行去学校”。故选C。
2. Dr. Ma has helped a lot of patients see again in the of his life.
A. form B. way C. direction D. course
【答案】D
【解析】考查短语辨析。句意:马医生在他的医生中帮助了很多患者重见光明。in the course of one’s life表示“在某人的一生中”。in the form of “以……的形式”;in the way of “关于……方面;阻碍”;in the direction of “朝……方向”;in the course of “在……期间,在……过程中”,故选D。
3. The desk is in a mess. Would you please your books?
A. take up B. take away C. take on D. take off
【答案】B
【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意:课桌上一团乱。你能拿走你的书吗? take up“占据,开始从事”;take away “拿走;消除”;take on“呈现,承担”;take off“起飞,脱掉”。故选B。
4. It is known to all that the day es shorter and shorter es.
A. before B. when C. until D. since
【答案】B
【解析】考查连词辨析。句意:众所周知,当冬天到来时,白天变得越来越短。before“在……之前”;when“当……时候”;until“直到……为止”;since“既然;由于”。结合句意,故选B。
5. —Hiking and swimming are good ways to relax.
— are OK,I think,but I like jogging best.
A. Neither B. Both C. All D. None
【答案】B
【解析】考查不定代词辨析。Neither“两者都不”;both“两者都”;all“全部(指三个或以上)”;none“没有一个”。上一句只提到“徒步”和“游泳”两项运动,且be动词是are,表示这两项运动都好,故选B。
6. Mr. Brown passed pany to his daughter and she is it at present.
A. choosing B. doubting C. managing D. practicing
【答案】C
【解析】考查动词辨析。句意:布朗先生把公司传给了他的女儿,目前他女儿正在管理公司。Chose“选择”;doubt“怀疑”;manage“管理,经营”;practice“练****因为公司传给了女儿,所以这里应是管理公司,故选C。
7. When I walked the south side of the square,I happened to meet our English teacher.
A. across B. around C. through D. along
【答案】D
【解析】考查介词辨析。句意:当我沿着广场的南侧走的时候,我碰巧遇到了我们的英语老师。沿着某一边(侧)走用介词along。walk across表示“从表面穿过”;walk around表示“绕……走”;walk through表示“从内部穿过”。故选D。
8. —The experiment seems difficult. Would you mind doing it for me?
—Why not do it by yourself? I show you how to do it if necessary.
A. can B. needn’t C. must D. shouldn’t
【答案】A
【解析】考查情态动词辨析。句意:-这个实验看上去很难,你介意帮我做吗?-为什么不自己做呢?必要时我们可以给你展示怎么做。can“能”;needn’t“不需要”;must“必须”;