建筑专业及钢结构专业词汇1.doc

建筑专业及钢结构专业词汇
A
acceptable quality 合格质量 
    acceptance lot 验收批量
    aciera 钢材
    admixture 外加剂
    against slip coefficient between friction surface of high-strength bolted
connection 高强度螺栓摩擦面抗滑移系数
    aggregate 骨料
    air content 含气量
    air-dried timber 气干材
    allowable ratio of height to sectional thickness of masonry wall or
    column 砌体墙、柱容许高厚比
    allowable slenderness ratio of steel member 钢构件容许长细比
    allowable slenderness ratio of pression member 受压木构件容许长细比
    allowable stress range of fatigue 疲劳容许应力幅
    allowable ultimate tensile strain of reinforcement 钢筋拉应变限值
    allowable value of crack width 裂缝宽度容许值
    allowable value of deflection of structural member 构件挠度容许值
    allowable value of deflection of timber bending member 受弯木构件挠度容许值
    allowable value of deformation of steel member 钢构件变形容许值
    allowable value of deformation of structural member 构件变形容许值
    allowable value of drift angle of earthquake resistant structure
    抗震结构层间位移角限值
    amplified coefficient of eccentricity 偏心距增大系数
    anchorage 锚具
    anchorage length of steel bar 钢筋锚固长度
    approval analysis during construction stage 施工阶段验算
    arch 拱
    arch with tie rod 拉捍拱
    arch—shaped roof truss 拱形屋架
    area of shear plane 剪面面积
    area of transformed section 换算截面面积
    aseismic design 建筑抗震设计
    assembled monolithic concrete structure 装配整体式混凝土结构
    automatic welding 自动焊接
auxiliary steel bar 架立钢筋
B
    backfilling plate 垫板
    balanced depth pression zone 界限受压区高度
    balanced eccentricity 界限偏心距
    bar splice 钢筋接头
    bark pocket 夹皮
    batten plate 缀板
    beam 次梁
    bearing plane of notch 齿承压面(67)
    bearing plate 支承板(52)
    bearing stiffener 支承加劲肋(52)
    bent-up steel bar 弯起钢筋(35)
    block 砌块(43)
    block masonry 砌块砌体(44)
    block masonry structure 砌块砌体结构(41)
    blow hole 气孔(62)
    board 板材(65)
    bolt 螺栓(54)
    bolted connection (钢结构)螺栓连接(59)
    bolted joint (木结构)螺栓连接(69)
    bolted steel structure