雅思小作文技巧及.docx

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雅思小作文技巧及
雅思小作文技巧及
雅思小作文写作技巧及范文

状,直方或柱形

曲

表格

流程或程

程序
雅思小作文技巧及
雅思小作文技巧及
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表格图
1横向比:介横向各个数据的区,化和2向比:介横向各个数据的
区,化和3无需将每一个数据分明,突出数据最大和最小,比要出数据比最殊的和最小的
明:察看例数字的能力和方法。注意怎通一些有代表性的数据来有效地明。
曲线图
1
极点明:表中间最高的,最低的点要独行明
2
明:表中间曲的化行明,如上升,下降,波,持平
3
交点明:表中间多根曲的交点行比明
明:关是掌握好曲的走向和,学会
generalclassification,
即在第二段的开
部分整个曲行一个段式的分
,使写作次清楚。接下来在
分描绘每个段
的specifictrend,同入数据作你分的依据。注意不要不做任何说明就机械性的导
入数据!能够使用一些比native的和短来描绘trend。
饼状图
介各扇面及体的关系2各个扇面之的比,同扇面在不相同,不相同地址的比3重点突出特点最明的扇面:最大的,最小的,互相成倍的
柱状
::difference)
横向所有柱状表的共性特点&分描绘各个柱子的个性特点

雅思小作文技巧及
雅思小作文技巧及
雅思小作文技巧及
:做什么工作的程,目的是什么





/程先后描绘
雅思小作文技巧及
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雅思小作文技巧及
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明:注意流程里的“因果关系”或每一流程的“承上启下”关系;表达每一流程的主体内容,明种关系;揭穿其内在系或律;最后,予要和。
,.
综合图
1囫囵吞枣,不拘泥于2分,分段落介各个表3不多此一举,主臆
断或猜表之的关系

框架构
:。
shows(that)/Accordingto/As(is)shownin⋯/Ascanbeseenfrom/
Itcanbeseenfrom/Wecanseefrom/Itisclear/apparentfromthefigures/statistics/Itis
from/This⋯tellsusthemainstoryabout/concerning/concernedwith/on/relatedto⋯
:第一看到的是____,在_____年呈出____的/占______;其次,⋯⋯第三[比
分析]
1)内容:figure、statistic、number、percentage、proportion
2)用语:
雅思小作文技巧及
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从中能够看出,⋯⋯生了巨大化
从表我能够很清楚(明)看到⋯⋯
个表向我显现了⋯⋯
表格描绘了⋯⋯年到⋯⋯年a与b的比率关系
以形形式描绘了⋯⋯的
在⋯⋯至⋯⋯期,⋯⋯基本不。⋯⋯的数量在⋯⋯月(年)达到点,⋯⋯
比率持在⋯⋯
在⋯⋯年到⋯⋯期⋯⋯
1995年至1998三年里⋯⋯
从那起⋯⋯
⋯⋯月(年)至⋯⋯月(年)⋯⋯的数量基本不
数字急上升至⋯⋯⋯⋯至⋯⋯期⋯⋯的比率持不
⋯⋯的比率比⋯⋯的比率略高(低)
是个柱型,描绘了⋯⋯
如所示,两条曲描绘了⋯⋯的波情
况。
⋯⋯的比率比⋯⋯的比率略高(低)
⋯⋯与⋯⋯的区不大
表表示⋯⋯的数量增了三倍
⋯⋯逐年减少,而⋯⋯渐渐上升
⋯⋯的情况(局)抵达(高)点,⋯⋯百分点
数字(情况)在⋯⋯达终究部数字(情况)达终究部(低谷)
占到⋯比率
a是b的⋯⋯倍

ascanbeseenfromthediagram,greatchangeshavetakenplacein⋯⋯
fromthetable/chart/diagram/figure,wecanseeclearlythat⋯⋯oritisclear/apparentfromthechartthat⋯⋯
thisisagraphwhichillustrates⋯⋯
thistableshowsthechangingproportionofa&bfrom⋯⋯to⋯⋯
thegraph,presentedinapiechart,showsthegeneraltrendin⋯⋯
overtheperiodfrom⋯⋯to⋯⋯the⋯⋯remainedlevel
intheyearbetween⋯⋯and⋯⋯
inthe3yearsspanningfrom1995through1998⋯⋯
fromthenon/fromthistimeonwards⋯⋯
thenumberof⋯⋯remainedsteady/stablefrom
month/year)to(month/year)
thenumbersharplywentupto⋯⋯
thepercentageof⋯⋯stayedthesame
between⋯⋯and⋯⋯
hereisnotagreatdealofdifferencebetween⋯⋯and⋯⋯
thisisacolumnchartshowing⋯⋯
ascanbeseenfromthegraph,thetwocurvesshowtheflutuationof⋯⋯
.thepercentageof⋯⋯issightlylarger/smallerthanthatof⋯⋯
thegraphsshowathreefoldincreaseinthenumberof⋯⋯
decreasedyearbyyearwhile⋯⋯increasedsteadily
thesituationreached/mounttoapeak(ahigh
pointat)of[%]
hefigures/situationbottomedoutin⋯⋯
thefiguresreachedthebottom/alowpoint/hitatrough
gainthepercentageof
ais⋯⋯timesasmuch/manyasb.
雅思小作文技巧及
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增了⋯⋯
增到⋯⋯比低高(低)⋯⋯数字送上升⋯⋯到⋯⋯生急上升
从⋯⋯到⋯⋯,下降速率减慢从年起,⋯⋯逐下降至⋯⋯
与⋯⋯相像
与⋯⋯相同
⋯⋯与⋯⋯之有多相像(不相同)之
a于b有共同之
a与b之的差在于⋯⋯
⋯⋯年⋯⋯急上升
下降伍保持平
上升后保持平


aincreasedby⋯⋯
aincreasedto⋯⋯
high/low/great/small/percentage
thereisanupwardtrendinthenumberof⋯⋯
aconsiderableincrease/decreaseoccurredfrom⋯⋯to⋯⋯
from⋯⋯to⋯⋯,therewasagradualdeclinelreductioninthe⋯⋯,reachingafigureof⋯⋯besimilarto⋯⋯
bethesameas⋯⋯
therearealotsimilarities/differencesbetween⋯⋯and⋯⋯
ahassomethingincommonwithb
thedifferencebetweenaandblies/consists
in⋯⋯
⋯⋯(year)witnessed/sawasharprisein⋯⋯
bottomout/levelout(降至最低点)
leveloff
雅思小作文技巧及
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上升:increase、rise、ascend、core、surge、goup、climb、mount、levelup下降:decrease、fall、drop、descend、decline、reduce、lessen、leveldown平:stable、steady、remain/maintain/keep/bethesameas/similarto
波:fluctuate、fluctuation、riseandfalls、upanddown
占:occupy、takeup、accountfor、gain
而:while、howeve、rwhereas、ontheotherhand、actually/infact对照:bycontract、onthecontrary、likewise、comparedwith
最高点:thehighest、thetop、thesummit、thepeak、themost最低点:bottom、less、least、rockbottom
平均:mean、average:tendancy、trend、inclination:prediction
达到峰:mountto在*中占*:gainthepercentageof
有一个定的程:astableperiodcanbeseen
五,模范文
第一:表格
Thetablebelowgivesinformationonconsumerspendingondifferentitemsinfivedifferentcountriesin2002.
Summarisetheinformationbyselectingandreportingthemainfeatures,-2002
雅思小作文技巧及
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Country
Food/Drinks/Toba
Clothing/footwe
Leisure/Educatio
cco
ar
n
Ireland
%
%
%
Italy
%
%
%
Spain
%
%
%
Sweden
%
%
%
Turkey
%
%
%
参照范文:
Thetablegivesthebreakdownaboutdataonconsumerspendingonvariousitems(Food/Drink/Tobacco,Clothing/FootwearandLeisure/Education)infivedifferentcountries(Ireland,Italy,Spain,SwedenandTurkey)in2002.
Generally,eachcountryconsumedmuchmoreinfood/drink/%,standinginmarkedcontrastwithSweden
(%),Italyexpectedlyspentmostwith9%comparedwithstillSwedenseeingthesmallestproportion(%).AsforLeisure/Education,%%respectively.
Additionally,wecanseeimmediatelythatinfood/drink/tobacco,afterTurkey,
Ireland,%,%%.Onthecontrary,inClothing/Footwear,wefailedtoseebiggapfromIreland,%,%%incomparisonwithItaly,likewise,inLeisure/Education,,TurkeywasfollowedbySweden,%,%%.
Inconclusion,peopleprefertospendonthoseproductsdirectlyrelatingtofood.(189words)
第二类:柱状图
.
雅思小作文技巧及
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范文:
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Thetableshowsthatnooverallpatternofcountrytocountry.


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,andparticularlyinNewZealand,,-1980,.(169words)
第三类:饼状图
ThepiechartsbelowshowunitsofelectricityproductionbyfuelsourceinAustraliaandFrancein1980and2000.
Summarisetheinformationbyselectingandreportingthemainfeatures,andmakecomparisonswhererelevant.
Writeatleast150words.
UnitsofelectricitybyfuelsourceinAustralia
范文:
,risingfrom100unitsto170inAustralia,andfrom90to180unitsinFrance.
In1980Australiausedcoalasthemainelectricitysource(50units)andtheremainderwasproducedfromnaturalgas,hydropower(eachproducing20units)andoil(whichproducedonly10units).By2000,coalhadbecomethefuelformorethan75%ofelectricityproducedandonlyhydrocontinuedtobeanothersignificantsourcesupplyingapproximately20%.
Incontrast,Franceusedcoalasasourceforonly25unitsofelectricityin1980,,,whichwasnotused
雅思小作文技巧及
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atallinAustralia,haddevelopedintothemainsource,producingalmost75%ofelectricity,at126units,.
Overall,itisclearthatby2000thesetwocountriesreliedondifferentprincipalfuelsources:
AustraliareliedoncoalandFranceonnuclearpower.(206words)
第四类:曲线图
Thegraphbelowshowstheproportionofthepopulationaged65andoverbetween1940and2040inthreedifferentcountries.
Summarisetheinformationbyselectingandreportingthemainfeatures,andmakecomparisonswhererelevant.
范文:
ThegraphshowstheincreaseintheageingpopulationinJapan,%oftherespectivepopulationsbytheyear2040.
In1940theproportionofpeopleaged65ormorestoodatonly5%inJapan,approximately7%inSwedenand9%,whilethefiguresfortheWesterncountriesgrewtoabout15%inaround1990,%formuchofthisperiod,beforerisingtoalmost5%againatthepresenttime.
Inspiteofsomefluctuationintheexpectedpercentages,,bywhichtimeitisthoughtthattheproportionofelderlypeoplewillbesimilarinthethreecountries.(164words)
第五类:地图题
(S)isplannedforthetown.
Themapshowstwopossiblesitesforthesupermarket.
Summarisetheinformationbyselectingandreportingthemainfeatures,andmakecomparisonswhererelevant.
雅思小作文技巧及
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范文:
(S1)isoutsidethetownitself,andissitedjustoffthemainroadtothetownofHindon,lying12kmstothenorth-(25kmtothesouth-west),apotentiallylargenumberofshopperswouldalsobeabletotravelbytrain.
Incontrast,thesuggestedlocation,S2,isrightinthetowncentre,,includingBransdon,butasthecentralareaisano-trafficzone,carswouldbeunabletoparkandaccesswouldbedifficult.
Overall,neithersiteisappropriateforallthetowns,butforcustomersinCransdon,HindonandGarlsdon,theout-of-townsite(S1)wouldprobablyoffermoreadvantages.(194words)
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