a simulation approach to solve power system transmission problems 2022 maría julia blas.pdf


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该【a simulation approach to solve power system transmission problems 2022 maría julia blas 】是由【贾赦】上传分享,文档一共【10】页,该文档可以免费在线阅读,需要了解更多关于【a simulation approach to solve power system transmission problems 2022 maría julia blas 】的内容,可以使用淘豆网的站内搜索功能,选择自己适合的文档,以下文字是截取该文章内的部分文字,如需要获得完整电子版,请下载此文档到您的设备,方便您编辑和打印。InternationalJournalofMathematical,EngineeringandManagementSciences
,,166-175,2022
/
ASimulationApproachtoSolvePowerSystemTransmissionProblems
MaríaJuliaBlas
InstitutodeDiseñoyDesarrolloINGAR,
ConsejoNacionaldeInvestigacionesCientíficasyTécnicas,SantaFe,Argentina.
Correspondingauthor:******@santafe-

InstitutodeDiseñoyDesarrolloINGAR,
ConsejoNacionaldeInvestigacionesCientíficasyTécnicas,SantaFe,Argentina.
E-mail:******@santafe-
(ReceivedonAugust12,2021;AcceptedonJanuary8,2022)
Abstract
Thecostofelectricityisanindicatorofacountry'.
Hence,theoperationofElectricPowerSystemsconstitutesarealproblemthatconsistsofasetofstagesrelatedto
,weproposeanovelsimulationmodeltostudythestateoftransmissionlinesystems


discrete-

-lifeoperationsofElectricPower
Systemsfromgenerationtotransmissionstages.
Keywords-Discrete-eventsimulation,Electricpowersystem,Routeddiscreteeventsystemspecification,
Transmissionlines.


oftheElectricPowerSystem(EPS)wasfirstfocusedonlyonthebehaviorofgeneratorunits
(Haraetal.,1966).Overtime,itbecameevidentthatthestudyoftransmissionlineswasalso
,inefficient
programmingofEPSscouldsufferconsequencesthatrepresentgreateconomicorsocialimpact
(Haraetal.,1966).SimulationtoolsallowrecreatingthedynamicbehaviorofEPSonashortand
,suchsimulationtoolspromotetheevaluationfordispatching
electricityfromdifferentfarregions,withbothlarge-andsmall-scalegenerators,suchas
hydropowerplants,thermalpowerplants,photovoltaicparks,
,manyauthorsaffirm
thatthedispatchersimulatorEPRI-OTS(Bhattetal.,2015)isthecurrentstandardforsimulators
-schedulingthepowersystembyincludingtimeseries
analysis(Nogalesetal.,2002),adetailedmodel
ofthesystemispresented,
worksweredevelopedtoreducethecomputationaleffort,simplifiedmodelsofgenerators,anda



166|
BlasandAlvarez:ASimulationApproachtoSolvePowerSystemTransmissionProblems
PythonforPowerSystemAnalysis(PyPSA).ThistoolisafreesoftwaretoolforEPSsimulation
andoptimizationthatconsidersmultipleperiods(Brownetal.,2018).
Ontheotherhand,existingsimulationtoolsalsoincludethepossibilityofmodelingseveral
stageslikeplanning,operating,
considered,analysisofnetworkconditionsprovidesthedemanddataandtheinformation
,mostsimulationapproachesemployspecific
.(2002),
theauthorsdeveloptheElectricityMarketOperationSimulator(EMOS)
implementedforcompetingmarketbiddings,independentsystemoperators(ISOs),and
independentmarketoperators(IMOs).Thetoolhelpswithoperatingdecisionsrelatingtogetting
,participantsimplementthe

implementedforuserstoapplytheirapplicationstorepresentcompetencegenerically.
Severalworkshavebeendevelopedtoattendtheoperationandplanningoftransmissionlines

,theresolutionofthisproblemisfacedbyusingastochasticapproach.
RegardingthesimulationofEPS,inBrownetal.(2018),itsfunctionalityisanalyzed,including
linearpowertransmissionequationsandtheoptimizationmodelforoperatingthesystems(
mixedsimulationandoptimizationapproach).Thetestsystemofthepaperisbasedontwo
.(2013),ahybrid
simulationoftheHVDC(highvoltagedirectcurrent)powertransmissionsystemat500kV


DigitalPowerSystemSimulator(ADPSS).
Evenwhenalltheseapproachesareuseful,newtypesofproblemsemergewhenscheduledand

SystemSpecification(DEVS)formalism(Zeigleretal.,2018)hasbeensuccessfullyusedforthe
ModelingandSimulation(M&S).(2011),theauthorusesDEVStopresent

onhistoricaldatafordifferentmaintenancestrategies,scheduledmaintenance,andthecalled
condition-,theauthorsPérezetal.(2013)developedaDEVSframework


eventsand,consequently,.(2018),amodelbasedon
,themodel

productionanddemandforabetterdecision-makingprocessregardingtheproductionofbiogas.
However,inthatwork,itisassumedthatunitsdonotsufferanyfailureduringtheprogramming
(2020)developedasimulationmodelforstudyingthe
scheduledmaintenanceofhigh-voltagetransmissionlinestopreventoutages,orevenworst,
,afullrecompilationofthemethodstoorganizethescheduled
maintenancecanbefoundinShafieeandSørensen(2019).Thislastpaperreviewsseveral
methodologies,includingmathematicalprogrammingandDEVSapproaches.
167|,,2022
BlasandAlvarez:ASimulationApproachtoSolvePowerSystemTransmissionProblems
Basedontheabove,inthepresentpaper,weproposeanovelsimulationmodeltostudythestate

providesafulldefinitionoftheTransmissionLine(TL)statesconsideringasactive,inactive,
undermaintenance,
(TLS)isdesignedusingRDEVSformalism(Blasetal.,2017).Toshowhowthesimulation
modelisdefined,weintroduceacasestudyobtainedfromtheliterature.
Themaincontributionsofthispaperare:
Thedefinitionofasimulationmodelthatprovidesabehavioraldescriptionoftransmission
lines(individually)but,thatcanalsobeintegratedaspartofasystemwithoutrequiring
,ourapproachdoesnotdependonthesizeoftheEPSunderstudy.
Thestudyoftransmissionlinesthatconsidersreal-lifescenarioswithdetailedinformation
,ourapproachstudiestheimpactofscheduled
andunscheduledmaintenancesontheavailabilityoftransmissionlines.
Thedevelopmentofasimulationmodelforagenerictransmissionlinesystemthatcanbe
integratedwithotherapproaches/modelsrelatedtootherstagesofEPS.

,conclusionsandfutureworksare
detailedinSection4.

WeusetheRDEVSformalismastheM&SapproachtosupportthedesignoftheTLSsimulation
.(2017).Recently,ithasbeenimprovedto
supportthedefinitionofroutingprocessesfromaconceptualmodelingperspective(Blasetal.,
2021).Fromthegeneralapproach,weintroduceadiscrete-eventsimulationmodelthatisusedto
.
Then,weshowhowtheTLSdefinedinaone-linediagramcanbetranslatedtoRDEVSmodels
requiredwhensuchasystemismodeledasaroutingproblem.
&SApproachtoStudytheDynamicofaTransmissionLineSystem

elements,


includedintheanalysisoflineflowsareinductance,resistance,capacitance,andconductance.
Whenthecircuitislarge(500kVlines),,thestudy
,
,busvoltagelimits,and
dependenciesbetweenlines.
WhenaTLstopsworkingandhasnotyetfinisheditslifecycle,
,
suchasanimalsattackingphases,trees,weatherconditions,andfailuresinthegeneration
,impossibilitiestosupplyusers,or
evenworse,
168|,,2022
BlasandAlvarez:ASimulationApproachtoSolvePowerSystemTransmissionProblems
,thispaperproposesan

focusesitsattentiononthewayinwhichlinesareconnectedandtherelationshipsbetweenthem
,asimpleandconfigurableabstractionmodelis
definedbasedontheconnectionamonglineswithaimstostudyaTLS.
TheRDEVSformalismisbasedonthreetypesofsimulationmodels:essentialmodel,routing
model,&Sof
networktopologyasfollows:essentialmodelsareusedtodefinethebehaviorofroutingentities,
routingmodelsareusedtodefinethestructureofroutingentities,andnetworkmodelsareusedto
,
,
andsimultaneously,
electricityforanyreason(.,duetoscheduledorunscheduledmaintenance),thesuccessorsofL
,thesetofcomponentsofaTLSmodeledasnetwork
-
(.,
TLstructureandTLS,respectively),onlytheessentialmodel(.,theTLbehavior)shouldbe
formallydefined().
&SofTLS.
ComponentRDEVSModelDescription
TheTLSismodeledinaRDEVSnetworkmodelfollowingthecasestudyunder
TLSNetworkmodel
evaluation.
TransmissionlineEachTLismodeledinaRDEVSroutingmodelthatunifiesitsbehaviorwiththe
Routingmodel
structureroutingpolicyobtainedfromtheTLsplacedupstreamanddownstream.
,theTLbehavioris
Essentialmodel
behaviormodeledinaRDEVSessentialmodel.
ThespecificationofagenericanduniquesimulationmodelforanyTLSisthemainbenefitof
employingRDEVSformalismastheM&Sfoundation(.,modelingonlythebehaviorofthe
domainelementsascomponentswithoutworryabouttheimplementationoftheroutingprocess
(Blasetal.,2017)).Then,oncetheessentialmodelfortheTLisdefined,ourapproachallows
usingsuchaM&SmodelforstructuringaTLSbasedon

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